用c++实现快速排序和归并排序

#include <iostream>
#include <c++/vector>
#include <c++/algorithm>

using namespace std;


// 两种快速排序
int qsort_rec(vector<int>* elems_i,int left, int right){
    auto iter_elems = elems_i->begin();
    if(left>=right){return 0;}
    int i = left;
    int j = right;
    int k = *(iter_elems+i);
    while(i<j){
        while(i<j&&*(iter_elems+j)>=k){
            j --;
        }
        if(i<j){
            *(iter_elems+i) = *(iter_elems+j);
            i++;
        }
        while(i<j&&*(iter_elems+i)<k){
            i++;
        }
        if(i<j){
            *(iter_elems+j) = *(iter_elems+i);
            j--;
        }
    }
    *(iter_elems+i) = k;
    qsort_rec(elems_i, left, i -1);
    qsort_rec(elems_i, i + 1, right);

}

void fast_sort(vector<int>* i){
    auto end = static_cast<int>(i->size());
    qsort_rec(i, 0, end-1);
}

int qsort_rec_simple(vector<int>* elems, int left, int right){
    auto iter_elems = elems->begin();
    if(left>=right){
        return 0;
    }
    int k = *(iter_elems+ left);
    int i = left;
    for(int j = left+1;j <= right;j++){
        if(*(iter_elems+j)<k){
            i++;
            int temp = *(iter_elems+i);
            *(iter_elems+i) = *(iter_elems+j);
            *(iter_elems+j) = temp;
        }
    }
    swap(*(iter_elems+left), *(iter_elems+i));
    qsort_rec_simple(elems, left, i-1);
    qsort_rec_simple(elems, i+1, right);
}

void quick_sort_simple(vector<int>* i){
    auto end = static_cast<int>(i->size());
    qsort_rec_simple(i, 0, end - 1);
};

void built_in_sort(vector<int>* i){
    sort(i->begin(), i->end());
    stable_sort(i->begin(), i->end());
}

//归并排序 merge sort
void merge(vector<int>* lfrom, vector<int>* lto, int low, int mid, int high){
    int i = low;
    int j = mid;
    int k = low;
    while(i<mid&&j<high){
        if(*(lfrom->begin()+i) < *(lfrom->begin()+j)){
            *(lto->begin()+k) = *(lfrom->begin()+i);
            i++;
        }
        else{
            *(lto->begin()+k) = *(lfrom->begin()+j);
            j++;
        }
        k++;
    }
    while(i<mid){
        *(lto->begin()+k) = *(lfrom->begin()+i);
        i++;
        k++;
    }
    while(j < high){
        *(lto->begin()+k) = *(lfrom->begin()+j);
        j++;
        k++;
    }
}


void merge_pass(vector<int>* lfrom, vector<int>* lto, int llen, int slen){
    int i = 0;
    while(i+2*slen < llen){
        merge(lfrom, lto, i, i+slen, i+2*slen);
        i += 2 *slen;
    }
    if(i+slen<llen){
        merge(lfrom, lto, i, i+slen, llen);
    }
    else{
        for(int j = i;j<llen;j++){
            *(lto->begin()+j) = *(lfrom->begin()+j);
        }
    }
}

void merge_sort(vector<int>* i){
    int slice_len = 1;
    auto list_len = static_cast<int>(i->size());
    vector<int> temp_list(i->size());
    vector<int>* ptr_t = &temp_list;
    while(slice_len < list_len){
        merge_pass(i, ptr_t, list_len, slice_len);
        slice_len *= 2;
        merge_pass(ptr_t, i, list_len, slice_len);
        slice_len *= 2;
    }
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/theodoric008/p/7967963.html