android as修改版本号,Android Studio中统一管理版本号引用配置

方式一：

在gradle.properties中写入：

#测试环境

ENV_TEST=test

#开发环境

ENV_DEV=dev

#生产环境

ENV_ONLINE=online

APPLICATION_ID=com.xxx.xxxx

COMPILE_SDK_VERSION=26

TARGET_SDK_VERSION=26

MIN_SDK_VERSION=15

SUPPORT_V4_SUPPORT=com.android.support:support-v4:26.1.0

SUPPORT_ANNOTATIONS=com.android.support:support-annotations:26.1.0

SUPPORT_V7_APPCOMPAT=com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0

SUPPORT_V7_RECYCLERVIEW=com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:26.1.0

使用规则，字符串直接用，整形需在后加 as int

android {

compileSdkVersion COMPILE_SDK_VERSION as int

defaultConfig {

applicationId APPLICATION_ID

minSdkVersion MIN_SDK_VERSION as int

targetSdkVersion TARGET_SDK_VERSION as int

versionCode 100

versionName "1.0.0"

multiDexEnabled true

flavorDimensions "versionCode"

testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

}

方式二：

在根目录下的build.gradle文件下添加 buildscript{ .... } 中的内容：

buildscript {

ext.kotlin_version = '1.1.51'

ext.rxandroid = '2.0.1'

ext.anko_version = '0.8.2'

ext.support_version = '26.1.0'

ext.target_sdk_version = 26

ext.min_sdk_version = 15

ext.applicationId = 'com.beiyijinfu.rxbusdemo'

repositories {

google()

jcenter()

}

dependencies {

classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0'

classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"

classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-android-extensions:$kotlin_version"

// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong

// in the individual module build.gradle files

}

}

使用规则，字符串需使用“$”，整形直接用

android {

compileSdkVersion compile_sdk_version

defaultConfig {

applicationId "com.xxx.xxxx"

minSdkVersion min_sdk_version

targetSdkVersion target_sdk_version

versionCode 1

versionName "1.0"

testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

}

}

dependencies {

implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])

implementation"org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre7:$kotlin_version"

implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:$support_version"

implementation "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:$rxandroid"

implementation "org.jetbrains.anko:anko-common:$anko_version"

implementation "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:$support_version"

}

方式三：

在根目录下的build.gradle文件下添加 ext{ .... } 中的内容：

ext{

kotlin_version = '1.1.51'

rxandroid = '2.0.1'

anko_version = '0.8.2'

support_version = '26.1.0'

target_sdk_version = 26

compile_sdk_version = 26

min_sdk_version = 15

}

使用规则，字符串需使用“$rootProject.”，整形直接用rootProject.。ext可加可不加

android {

compileSdkVersion rootProject.compile_sdk_version

defaultConfig {

applicationId "com.xxx.xxxx"

minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.min_sdk_version

targetSdkVersion rootProject.ext.target_sdk_version

versionCode 1

versionName "1.0"

testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

}

}

dependencies {

implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])

implementation"org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre7:$rootProject.ext.kotlin_version"

implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:$rootProject.support_version"

implementation "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:$rootProject.rxandroid"

compile "org.jetbrains.anko:anko-common:$rootProject.anko_version"

compile "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:$rootProject.support_version"

}

方式四：

在项目根目录下创建.gradle文件，如：config.gradle，config.gradle中文件内容可以自己定义，如下示例：

ext{

kotlin_version = '1.1.51'

rxandroid = '2.0.1'

anko_version = '0.8.2'

support_version = '26.1.0'

target_sdk_version = 26

compile_sdk_version = 26

min_sdk_version = 15

}

使用规则，在build.gradle中先引用进来：

apply from :"config.gradle"

dependencies {

compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')

compile "com.android.support:cardview-v7:${support_version }"

compile "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${support_version }"

compile "com.android.support:design:${support_version }"

}