package com.zuoyan.hadoop;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputSplit;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileSplit;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
/**
*
* @author root
* 1:输入文件中并没有地址的输入,那么我们需要在mapper端读取数据的时候,插入其地址。
* 按“”空格分割字符串,mapper的输出 <key,value>=<值 地址,1>或者<值 地址,(1,1)>
* 2:利用mapper和reducer之间一个极其重要的组件combiner进行首次的处理,
* 并且分离key中的值与地址,此时的输出结果<key,value>=<值,地址 1>或者<值,地址 2>
* 注意:此组件是属于mapper端阶段的。
* 3:reducer开始进行最后的处理。
*/
public class CombinerTest {
// main
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);
job.setJarByClass(CombinerTest.class);
//1
job.setMapperClass(LastSearchMapper.class);
job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setMapOutputValueClass(Text.class);
//2
job.setCombinerClass(LastSearchComb.class);
//3
job.setReducerClass(LastSearchReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));
boolean x = job.waitForCompletion(true);
System.out.println(x);
}
// mapper
public class LastSearchMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, Text> {
@Override
protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String line = value.toString();
String words[] = line.split(" ");
InputSplit input = context.getInputSplit();
String pathname = ((FileSplit) input).getPath().getName();// 得到此时数据的地址
for (String word : words) {
String word1 = word + " " + pathname;
context.write(new Text(word1), new Text("1"));
}
}
}
// combiner
public class LastSearchComb extends Reducer<Text, Text, Text, Text> {
@Override
protected void reduce(Text arg0, Iterable<Text> arg1, Context arg2) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int sum = 0;
for (Text arg : arg1) {
String word = arg.toString();
int wordINT = Integer.parseInt(word);
sum = wordINT + sum;
}
String line = arg0.toString();
String word[] = line.split(" ");
arg2.write(new Text(word[0]), new Text(word[1] + ":" + sum));
}
}
// reducer
public class LastSearchReducer extends Reducer<Text, Text, Text, Text> {
@Override
protected void reduce(Text arg0, Iterable<Text> arg1, Context arg2) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String newword = new String();
for (Text word : arg1) {
String wordString = word.toString();
newword = newword + wordString + " ";
}
arg2.write(arg0, new Text(newword));
}
}
}
pom导入hadoop-Client即可