PHP中global和$GLOBALS的用法和区别

相同点：

 1、在函数内部使用函数体外声明的变量

$a = 1;
function test1()
{
    echo $a;
}

function test2()
{
    global $a;
    echo $a;
}

function test3()
{
    echo $GLOBALS['a'];
}


test1(); //Notice: Undefined variable: a
test2(); //1
test3(); //1

2、在函数体外声明没有意义，函数内无法使用

global $a;
$a = 1;
function test1()
{
    echo $a;
}
$GLOBALS['b'] = 2;
function test2()
{
    echo $b;
}
test1(); //Notice: Undefined variable: a
test2(); //Notice: Undefined variable: b

区别：

global是引用，$GLOBALS直接就是变量本身

$a = 1;
$b = 2;
function test2()
{
    global $a;
    echo $a;
    unset($a);
}

function test3()
{
    echo $GLOBALS['b'];
    unset($GLOBALS['b']);

}
test2(); //1
echo $a; //1
test3(); //1
echo $b; //Notice: Undefined variable: b

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/shamohai/p/10972418.html