java运行按钮在哪里_[tkinter按钮命令已在程序启动时运行

我正在尝试进行tkinter练习，但出现此错误。基本上，当代码首次运行时，该命令立即运行，但是，仅在按下按钮时运行。

from tkinter import *

try:

def the_function_that_makes_a_new_label_for_the_main_window():

the_second_label_for_the_first_window_that_the_function_runs.configure(text='pleese work I beg')

the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run=Tk()

the_main_label_for_the_first_window_that_prints_hellow_world=Label(the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run, text='hellow world',font=('comicsans', 70))

the_second_label_for_the_first_window_that_the_function_runs=Label(the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run, text='hellow world', font=('comicsans', 70))

the_main_button_for_the_first_window=Button(the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run, text='click here', command=the_function_that_makes_a_new_label_for_the_main_window())

the_main_label_for_the_first_window_that_prints_hellow_world.pack()

the_second_label_for_the_first_window_that_the_function_runs.pack()

the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run.configure(bg='blue')

the_main_button_for_the_first_window.pack()

the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run.mainloop()

except:

print('AN ERRORR HAS OCCURED!')

1

投票

问题是，当您为按钮调用命令后，您有括号(括号)。我运行了它，它运行良好：

from tkinter import *

try:

def the_function_that_makes_a_new_label_for_the_main_window():

the_second_label_for_the_first_window_that_the_function_runs.configure(text='pleese work i beg')

the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run=Tk()

the_main_label_for_the_first_window_that_prints_hellow_world=Label(the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run, text='hellow world',font=('comicsans', 70))

the_second_label_for_the_first_window_that_the_function_runs=Label(the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run, text='hellow world', font=('comicsans', 70))

the_main_button_for_the_first_window=Button(the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run, text='click here', command=the_function_that_makes_a_new_label_for_the_main_window())

the_main_label_for_the_first_window_that_prints_hellow_world.pack()

the_second_label_for_the_first_window_that_the_function_runs.pack()

the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run.configure(bg='blue')

the_main_button_for_the_first_window.pack()

the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run.mainloop()

except:

print('AN ERRORR HAS OCCURED!')

此外，在声明变量名时，请尽量使其简短而精确，这在编写更长的程序时也将有所帮助，而且更容易使人眼前一亮。希望对您有帮助。

0

投票

发生这种情况是因为您正在调用该函数：

the_main_button_for_the_first_window=Button(the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run, text='click here', command=the_function_that_makes_a_new_label_for_the_main_window())

将其更改为：

the_main_button_for_the_first_window=Button(the_main_window_that_will_show_up_when_the_code_is_run, text='click here', command=the_function_that_makes_a_new_label_for_the_main_window)

这无关紧要，但实际上，要使变量名简短明了，也不要让行太长！