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用于发送https请求,不需要对服务器的CA认证
http: // hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client/tutorial/html/connmgmt.html#d4e470
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection; //
import java.security.cert.CertificateException; //
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate; //
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager; // 注意导入
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; // 注意导入
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; // 注意导入
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
public class HttpClintUrlTool {
private HttpServletRequest request;
private HttpServletResponse response;
private String urlconn;
private String params;
public void send(String address) throws Exception {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient0 = new DefaultHttpClient();
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = useTrustingTrustManager(httpclient0); // 关键方法
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet( this .urlconn);
// Execute HTTP request
// System.out.println("executing request " + httpget.getURI());
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null ) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(entity.getContent()));
try {
System.out.println(reader.readLine());
} catch (IOException ex) {
throw ex;
} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
httpget.abort();
throw ex;
} finally {
reader.close();
}
}
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
/**
*
* @param httpClient
* @return
*/
public static DefaultHttpClient useTrustingTrustManager(DefaultHttpClient httpClient)
{
try
{
// First create a trust manager that won't care.
X509TrustManager trustManager = new X509TrustManager()
{
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
throws CertificateException
{
// Don't do anything.
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
throws CertificateException
{
// Don't do anything.
}
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers()
{
// Don't do anything.
return null ;
}
};
// Now put the trust manager into an SSLContext.
SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContext.getInstance( " TLS " );
sslcontext.init( null , new TrustManager[] { trustManager }, null );
// Use the above SSLContext to create your socket factory
// (I found trying to extend the factory a bit difficult due to a
// call to createSocket with no arguments, a method which doesn't
// exist anywhere I can find, but hey-ho).
SSLSocketFactory sf = new SSLSocketFactory(sslcontext);
sf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
// If you want a thread safe client, use the ThreadSafeConManager, but
// otherwise just grab the one from the current client, and get hold of its
// schema registry. THIS IS THE KEY THING.
ClientConnectionManager ccm = httpClient.getConnectionManager();
SchemeRegistry schemeRegistry = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
// Register our new socket factory with the typical SSL port and the
// correct protocol name.
schemeRegistry.register( new Scheme( " https " , sf, 443 ));
// Finally, apply the ClientConnectionManager to the Http Client
// or, as in this example, create a new one.
return new DefaultHttpClient(ccm, httpClient.getParams());
}
catch (Throwable t)
{
// AND NEVER EVER EVER DO THIS, IT IS LAZY AND ALMOST ALWAYS WRONG!
t.printStackTrace();
return null ;
}
}
}
http: // hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client/tutorial/html/connmgmt.html#d4e470
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection; //
import java.security.cert.CertificateException; //
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate; //
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager; // 注意导入
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; // 注意导入
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; // 注意导入
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
public class HttpClintUrlTool {
private HttpServletRequest request;
private HttpServletResponse response;
private String urlconn;
private String params;
public void send(String address) throws Exception {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient0 = new DefaultHttpClient();
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = useTrustingTrustManager(httpclient0); // 关键方法
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet( this .urlconn);
// Execute HTTP request
// System.out.println("executing request " + httpget.getURI());
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null ) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(entity.getContent()));
try {
System.out.println(reader.readLine());
} catch (IOException ex) {
throw ex;
} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
httpget.abort();
throw ex;
} finally {
reader.close();
}
}
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
/**
*
* @param httpClient
* @return
*/
public static DefaultHttpClient useTrustingTrustManager(DefaultHttpClient httpClient)
{
try
{
// First create a trust manager that won't care.
X509TrustManager trustManager = new X509TrustManager()
{
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
throws CertificateException
{
// Don't do anything.
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
throws CertificateException
{
// Don't do anything.
}
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers()
{
// Don't do anything.
return null ;
}
};
// Now put the trust manager into an SSLContext.
SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContext.getInstance( " TLS " );
sslcontext.init( null , new TrustManager[] { trustManager }, null );
// Use the above SSLContext to create your socket factory
// (I found trying to extend the factory a bit difficult due to a
// call to createSocket with no arguments, a method which doesn't
// exist anywhere I can find, but hey-ho).
SSLSocketFactory sf = new SSLSocketFactory(sslcontext);
sf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
// If you want a thread safe client, use the ThreadSafeConManager, but
// otherwise just grab the one from the current client, and get hold of its
// schema registry. THIS IS THE KEY THING.
ClientConnectionManager ccm = httpClient.getConnectionManager();
SchemeRegistry schemeRegistry = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
// Register our new socket factory with the typical SSL port and the
// correct protocol name.
schemeRegistry.register( new Scheme( " https " , sf, 443 ));
// Finally, apply the ClientConnectionManager to the Http Client
// or, as in this example, create a new one.
return new DefaultHttpClient(ccm, httpClient.getParams());
}
catch (Throwable t)
{
// AND NEVER EVER EVER DO THIS, IT IS LAZY AND ALMOST ALWAYS WRONG!
t.printStackTrace();
return null ;
}
}
}