缺点,即使使用全局不缓存,仍然后以使用IE中的返回按钮
(1)添加Global.asax,在其中加入以下内容,设置全局不缓存
protected void Application_BeginRequest(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
HttpContext.Current.Response.Cache.SetNoStore();
}
(2)制作产品销售页
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default8.aspx.cs" Inherits="Default8" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head runat="server"> <title>无标题页</title> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div> <asp:DataList ID="DataList1" runat="server" RepeatDirection="Horizontal" RepeatColumns="4" AlternatingItemStyle-Wrap="true" ItemStyle-Width="100"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Image ID="Image2" runat="server" ImageUrl='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"product_pic") %>' /><br> <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"product_name") %>'></asp:Label><br> <asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"product_price") %>'></asp:Label><br> <asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" Visible="false" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"product_id") %>'></asp:Label><br> <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" Width='35' MaxLength="3" Text="1">1</asp:TextBox>件 <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" OnCommand="Button1_Command" CommandName='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"product_id") %>'>购买</asp:LinkButton> </ItemTemplate> </asp:DataList></div> <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="清空购物车" οnclick="Button1_Click" /> </form> <p><a href="shopcar.aspx">我的购物车(最多20条数据)</a></p> </body> </html>
为产品销售页添加代码:
using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; public partial class Default8 : System.Web.UI.Page { database db = new database(); HttpCookie cok = null; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!IsPostBack) { this.DataList1.DataSource = db.select_db("select * from product_list"); this.DataList1.DataBind(); //Convert.ToString(); } } protected void Button1_Command(object sender, CommandEventArgs e) { //标识产品的数量 int num = 1; LinkButton lb = (LinkButton)sender; string str = lb.ClientID; string[] str2 = str.Split('_'); str2[1] = str2[1].Substring(3, str2[1].Length - 3); int i = int.Parse(str2[1]); if (((TextBox)this.DataList1.Items[i].FindControl("TextBox1")).Text.Trim().Length != 0) { num = int.Parse(((TextBox)this.DataList1.Items[i].FindControl("TextBox1")).Text); } if (Request.Cookies["CarInfo"] == null) { cok = new HttpCookie("CarInfo"); cok.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(2); Response.AppendCookie(cok); } cok = Request.Cookies["CarInfo"]; if (cok.Values.Count >= 20) { Response.Write("购物车已满!"); } //这里是检查购物车里是否有这个物品,如果有,则累加 if (cok.Values[e.CommandName] == null) { cok.Values.Add(e.CommandName, num.ToString()); } else { cok.Values[e.CommandName] = int.Parse(cok.Values[e.CommandName].ToString()) + num + ""; } cok.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(2); Response.AppendCookie(cok); } protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (Request.Cookies["CarInfo"] == null) { return; } cok = Request.Cookies["CarInfo"]; cok.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1); Response.AppendCookie(cok); } }
(3)制作购物车页
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="shopcar.aspx.cs" Inherits="shopcar" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head runat="server"> <title>无标题页</title> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div><asp:Label ID="car_msg" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label> </div> <div> <asp:Repeater ID="Repeater1" runat="server"> <HeaderTemplate><table border="1"></HeaderTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <tr> <td><asp:CheckBox ID="CheckBox1" runat="server" Checked='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"select") %>'/></td> <td><asp:Label ID="product_id" runat="server" Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"id") %>'></asp:Label></td> <td><%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"name") %></td> <td><%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"num") %></td> <td><asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CommandName ='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"id") %>' oncommand="LinkButton2_Command">删除</asp:LinkButton></td> </tr> </ItemTemplate> <FooterTemplate></table></FooterTemplate> </asp:Repeater> </div> </form> </body> </html>
为购物车页添加代码:
using System; using System.Collections; using System.Configuration; using System.Data; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; public partial class shopcar : System.Web.UI.Page { HttpCookie cok = null; DataTable dt = new DataTable(); DataTable dt2 = new DataTable(); database db = new database(); protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.car_msg.Text = "购物车为空"; if (Request.Cookies["CarInfo"] != null) { dt2.Columns.Add("select",typeof(bool)); dt2.Columns.Add("id"); dt2.Columns.Add("name"); dt2.Columns.Add("num"); cok = Request.Cookies["CarInfo"]; this.car_msg.Text = "共有" + Request.Cookies["CarInfo"].Values.Count + "" + "条购物记录"; //用户错按返回键时 //cok中的项不合的情况 //并且是删光购物车时才会出现这个错误 if (cok.Values[0].Length == 0) { cok.Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1); Response.AppendCookie(cok); this.car_msg.Text = "购物车为空"; this.Repeater1.DataBind(); return; } //因为cookie中不存放产品的名称,所以要进数据库查询一次 string SQL = "select * from product_list where "; for (int i = 0; i < cok.Values.Count-1; i++) { SQL = SQL + "product_id='" + cok.Values.Keys[i] + "' or "; } SQL = SQL + " product_id='" + cok.Values.Keys[cok.Values.Count - 1] + "'"; dt = db.select_db(SQL); //将查询结果加入新的dt2中,并绑定 for (int i = 0; i < cok.Values.Count; i++) { dt2.Rows.Add(false, cok.Values.Keys[i], dt.Rows[i][1].ToString(), cok.Values[i]); } //Response.Write(SQL); this.Repeater1.DataSource = dt2; this.Repeater1.DataBind(); } } protected void LinkButton2_Command(object sender, CommandEventArgs e) { if (Request.Cookies["CarInfo"] == null) { return; } //cookie删完之后,记得把dt2中的数据也删除 try { cok = Request.Cookies["CarInfo"]; cok.Values.Remove(e.CommandName); Response.AppendCookie(cok); dt2.Select("id='" + e.CommandName + "'")[0].Delete(); } catch { //return; } this.Repeater1.DataSource = dt2; this.Repeater1.DataBind(); if (dt2.Rows.Count > 0) { this.car_msg.Text = "共有" + Request.Cookies["CarInfo"].Values.Count + "" + "条购物记录"; } else { this.car_msg.Text = "购物车为空"; } } }