java中多态的表现(随笔记一下)

package Page08;
// 这个例子就是多态的表现
class Instrument{
	void play(Note n) {
		System.out.println("Instrument.play() " + n);
	}
	String what() {
		return "Instrument";
	}
	void adjust() {
		System.out.println("Adjusting Instrument");
	}
}

class Wind extends Instrument{
	@Override
	void play(Note n) {
		System.out.println("Wind.play() " + n);
	}
	@Override
	String what() {
		return "Wind";
	}
	@Override
	void adjust() {
		System.out.println("Adjusting Wind");
	}
}

class Percussion extends Instrument{
	@Override
	void play(Note n) {
		System.out.println("Percussion.play() " + n);
	}
	@Override
	String what() {
		return "Percussion";
	}
	@Override
	void adjust() {
		System.out.println("Adjusting Percussion");
	}
}

class Stringed extends Instrument{
	@Override
	void play(Note n) {
		System.out.println("Stringed.play() " + n);
	}
	@Override
	String what() {
		return "Stringed";
	}
	@Override
	void adjust() {
		System.out.println("Adjusting Stringed");
	}
}
class Brass extends Instrument{
	@Override
	void play(Note n) {
		System.out.println("Brass.play() " + n);
	}
	@Override
	void adjust() {
		System.out.println("Adjusting Brass");
	}
}
class Woodwind extends Wind{
	@Override
	void play(Note n) {
		System.out.println("Woodwind.play() " + n);
	}
	@Override
	String what() {
		return "Woodwind";
	}
}
public class Music3 {
	public static void tune(Instrument i) {
		i.play(Note.MIDDLE_C);
	}
	public static void tuneAll(Instrument[] e) {
		for(Instrument i : e) {
			tune(i);
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Instrument[] orchestra = {
				new Wind(),
				new Percussion(),
				new Stringed(),
				new Brass(),
				new Woodwind()
		}; // 自动向上转型为Instrument类型
		tuneAll(orchestra);
		Instrument ist = new Wind();
		tune(ist);
	}
}

　随手记一下：

　　我们所做的代码修改，不会对程序中其他不应受到影响的部分产生破坏。

　　多态是一项让程序员“将改变的事物与未变的事物分离开来”的重要技术。　——　java编程思想

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/weiss/p/10273525.html