java aop效率慢,Spring AOP启动时间慢

We're using Spring (3.0.5) AOP with @AspectJ style annotations and

. We use it for transactions, auditing, profiling etc. It works fine except that the startup time of the application is continuously growing as more code is being added.

I have done some profiling and found that most of the time is spent during Spring container initialization, more specifically org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(String, ObjectFactory) - takes about 35 sec.

org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.canApply(Pointcut, Class, boolean) - takes about 15 sec.

My goal is for the application to start in 5-10 seconds and not ~45 sec as it does now, so any tips would be much appreciated.

解决方案

I had the same issue, it turns out Spring AOP auto-proxying spends a LOT of time at startup loading classes with bcel (without caching, so loading again and again same classes like java.lang.Object...) when trying to figure out which advices apply.

It can be somewhat improved by writing more fine-grained Point cuts (use within, @within for example) but I've found a solution that worked better if all your pointcuts are written with @annotation.

1) Desactivate auto-proxy with: spring.aop.auto=false

2) Write a custom subclass of AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator to filter beans to be decorated according to your own criteria, for example this one is based on package and annotations :

@Override

protected Object[] getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(Class> beanClass, String beanName, TargetSource targetSource) {

if (beanClass != null && isInPackages(beansPackages, beanClass.getName()) && hasAspectAnnotation(beanClass)) {

return super.getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(beanClass, beanName, targetSource);

} else {

return DO_NOT_PROXY;

}

}

In my case startup time down from 60s to 15s.

I hope it will help someone and polar bears