tomcat启动报错，找不到相应的 queue，从而引发内存泄漏

tomcat启动报错,无法创建 bean listenerStatusChangeDealHandler, no queue 'STOCK.NOTIFY_CHANGE.INTER.CACHE.QUEUE' in vhost

从启动日志来看，有时候仅会看到内存泄漏，而没有与queue相关的日志，非常easy走错方向。

依照 http://blog.csdn.net/wangjunjun2008/article/details/23375501 的方法能够看到具体日志，从而确定报错原因

tomcat启动报错,无法创建 bean listenerStatusChangeDealHandler, no queue 'STOCK.NOTIFY_CHANGE.INTER.CACHE.QUEUE' in vhost
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:42 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Failed to start bean 'listenerStatusChangeDealHandler';
 nested exception is org.springframework.amqp.AmqpIllegalStateException: Fatal exception on listener startup
	at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStart(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:169)
	...
Caused by: org.springframework.amqp.AmqpIllegalStateException: Fatal exception on listener startup
	at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.doStart(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:339)
	at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.start(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:363)
	at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStart(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:166)
	... 33 more
Caused by: org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.FatalListenerStartupException: Cannot prepare queue for listener. 
Either the queue doesn't exist or the broker will not allow us to use it.
	at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.BlockingQueueConsumer.start(BlockingQueueConsumer.java:228)
	at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.run(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:524)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
Caused by: com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownSignalException: channel error; reason: {#method<channel.close>(reply-code=404, reply-text=NOT_FOUND - no queue 'STOCK.NOTIFY_CHANGE.INTER.CACHE.QUEUE' in vhost '/', class-id=50, method-id=10), null, ""}
	at com.rabbitmq.utility.ValueOrException.getValue(ValueOrException.java:67)
	at com.rabbitmq.utility.BlockingValueOrException.uninterruptibleGetValue(BlockingValueOrException.java:33)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel$BlockingRpcContinuation.getReply(AMQChannel.java:343)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.privateRpc(AMQChannel.java:216)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.exnWrappingRpc(AMQChannel.java:118)
	... 11 more
Caused by: com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownSignalException: channel error; reason: {#method<channel.close>(reply-code=404, reply-text=NOT_FOUND - no queue 'STOCK.NOTIFY_CHANGE.INTER.CACHE.QUEUE' in vhost '/', class-id=50, method-id=10), null, ""}
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.ChannelN.asyncShutdown(ChannelN.java:454)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.ChannelN.processAsync(ChannelN.java:294)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.handleCompleteInboundCommand(AMQChannel.java:144)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQChannel.handleFrame(AMQChannel.java:91)
	at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQConnection$MainLoop.run(AMQConnection.java:526)
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:42 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
SEVERE: Error listenerStart
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:42 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
SEVERE: Context [/TravelHubPkgStock] startup failed due to previous errors
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:42 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:42 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesJdbc
SEVERE: The web application [/TravelHubPkgStock] registered the JDBC driver [oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver] but failed to unregister it when the web application was stopped. To prevent a memory leak, the JDBC Driver has been forcibly unregistered.
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:42 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesThreads
SEVERE: The web application [/TravelHubPkgStock] appears to have started a thread named [Thread-2] but has failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak.
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:42 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesThreads
SEVERE: The web application [/TravelHubPkgStock] appears to have started a thread named [Thread-3] but has failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak.
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:47 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:48 PM org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
INFO: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:9090
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:48 PM org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
INFO: Jk running ID=0 time=0/121  config=null
Jun 5, 2014 1:39:48 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 324602 ms

经过排查和測试，发现项目中使用rabbitmq服务。而rabbitmq于昨天被重装了。从而里面的队列所有没有了。导致项目启动时初始化bean时候报错。

有趣的是，之前rabbitmq停止服务时，该项目启动正常，而rabbitmq服务提供服务，且某一指定队列不存在时，项目却无法正常启动，

由此可见，代码的健壮性有待改进哪。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/lxjshuju/p/6872660.html