全局按键

public  delegate  void HotkeyEventHandler( int HotKeyID);

     public  class Hotkey : System.Windows.Forms.IMessageFilter
    {
        System.Collections.Hashtable keyIDs =  new System.Collections.Hashtable();
        IntPtr hWnd;

         public  event HotkeyEventHandler OnHotkey;

         public  enum KeyFlags
        {
            MOD_ALT =  0x1,
            MOD_CONTROL =  0x2,
            MOD_SHIFT =  0x4,
            MOD_WIN =  0x8
        }
        [DllImport( " user32.dll ")]
         public  static  extern UInt32 RegisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 id, UInt32 fsModifiers, UInt32 vk);

        [DllImport( " user32.dll ")]
         public  static  extern UInt32 UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 id);

        [DllImport( " kernel32.dll ")]
         public  static  extern UInt32 GlobalAddAtom(String lpString);

        [DllImport( " kernel32.dll ")]
         public  static  extern UInt32 GlobalDeleteAtom(UInt32 nAtom);

         public Hotkey(IntPtr hWnd)
        {
             this.hWnd = hWnd;
            System.Windows.Forms.Application.AddMessageFilter( this);
        }

         public  int RegisterHotkey(System.Windows.Forms.Keys Key, KeyFlags keyflags)
        {
            UInt32 hotkeyid = GlobalAddAtom(System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString());
            RegisterHotKey((IntPtr)hWnd, hotkeyid, (UInt32)keyflags, (UInt32)Key);
            keyIDs.Add(hotkeyid, hotkeyid);
             return ( int)hotkeyid;
        }
         public  int RegisterHotkey(System.Windows.Forms.Keys Key)
        {
            UInt32 hotkeyid = GlobalAddAtom(System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString());
            RegisterHotKey((IntPtr)hWnd, hotkeyid, (UInt32) 0, (UInt32)Key);
            keyIDs.Add(hotkeyid, hotkeyid);
             return ( int)hotkeyid;
        }
         public  void UnregisterHotkeys()
        {
            System.Windows.Forms.Application.RemoveMessageFilter( this);
             foreach (UInt32 key  in keyIDs.Values)
            {
                UnregisterHotKey(hWnd, key);
                GlobalDeleteAtom(key);
            }
        }

         public  bool PreFilterMessage( ref System.Windows.Forms.Message m)
        {
             if (m.Msg ==  0x312)
            {
                 if (OnHotkey !=  null)
                {
                     foreach (UInt32 key  in keyIDs.Values)
                    {
                         if ((UInt32)m.WParam == key)
                        {
                            OnHotkey(( int)m.WParam);
                             return  true;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
             return  false;
        }
    }

 

HotKey hotkey; 

  hotkey = new Hotkey(this.Handle);
  hotkey.RegisterHotkey(System.Windows.Forms.Keys.F1, Hotkey.KeyFlags.MOD_CONTROL);
  //定义快键(Ctrl + F1)  
  UHotkey = hotkey.RegisterHotkey(System.Windows.Forms.Keys.F1);

  hotkey.OnHotkey += new HotkeyEventHandler(OnHotkey);   

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/keepsilence/archive/2012/06/07/2540409.html