yii2 mysql 配置文件_Yii2框架配置文件(Application属性)与调试技巧实例分析

本文实例讲述了Yii2框架配置文件(Application属性)与调试技巧。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

配置文件

Yii2的主要配置文件config\web.php:

$params = require(__DIR__ . '/params.php');

$config = [

'id' => 'basic',

'basePath' => dirname(__DIR__),

'bootstrap' => ['log'],

'components' => [

'request' => [

// !!! insert a secret key in the following (if it is empty) - this is required by cookie validation

'cookieValidationKey' => 'aldjaldjaldjaljd',

],

'cache' => [

'class' => 'yii\caching\FileCache',

],

'user' => [

'identityClass' => 'app\models\User',

'enableAutoLogin' => true,

],

'errorHandler' => [

'errorAction' => 'site/error',

],

'mailer' => [

'class' => 'yii\swiftmailer\Mailer',

// send all mails to a file by default. You have to set

// 'useFileTransport' to false and configure a transport

// for the mailer to send real emails.

'useFileTransport' => true,

],

'log' => [

'traceLevel' => YII_DEBUG ? 3 : 0,

'targets' => [

[

'class' => 'yii\log\FileTarget',

'levels' => ['error', 'warning'],

],

],

],

'db' => require(__DIR__ . '/db.php'),

'urlManager' => [

'enablePrettyUrl' => true,

'showScriptName' => false,

'rules' => [

],

],

],

'params' => $params,

];

if (YII_ENV_DEV) {

// configuration adjustments for 'dev' environment

$config['bootstrap'][] = 'debug';

$config['modules']['debug'] = [

'class' => 'yii\debug\Module',

];

$config['bootstrap'][] = 'gii';

$config['modules']['gii'] = [

'class' => 'yii\gii\Module',

];

}

return $config;

最后返回的一个数组，数组的key都是Application的属性。

我们到控制器中来访问一下：

public function actionIndex()

{

echo \Yii::$app->id,'
';

echo \Yii::$app->name,'
';

exit;

return $this->render('index',['username'=>'张三','age'=>22]);

}

在入口文件web/index.php 里会加载这个config.php 配置文件，来创建一个Application

#...

$config = require(__DIR__ . '/../config/web.php');

(new yii\web\Application($config))->run();

调试技巧

助手类Yii，服务于整个框架，提供一些基础方法：记录日志、调试等

\Yii:warning()日志文件runtime/logs/app.log

\Yii::error()

\Yii::info()

\Yii:trace('调试内容','test')

希望本文所述对大家基于Yii框架的PHP程序设计有所帮助。