怎么改整合包默认java路径,使用Java 9将自定义JMOD添加到模块路径

I created a simple JMOD file with the jmod tool like this

$JAVA_HOME/bin/jmod create --class-path classes test/samples.jmod

Next, I tried to execute a class within that module by running:

java -mp test -m de.mypackage/de.mypackage.Test

Which resulted in the following exception:

Error occurred during initialization of VM

java.lang.module.ResolutionException: JMOD files not supported: test/samples.jmod

at java.lang.module.Resolver.findWithBeforeFinder(java.base@9-ea/Resolver.java:729)

at java.lang.module.Resolver.resolveRequires(java.base@9-ea/Resolver.java:86)

at java.lang.module.Configuration.resolveRequiresAndUses(java.base@9-ea/Configuration.java:370)

at java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor$1.resolveRequiresAndUses(java.base@9-ea/ModuleDescriptor.java:1986)

at jdk.internal.module.ModuleBootstrap.boot(java.base@9-ea/ModuleBootstrap.java:263)

at java.lang.System.initPhase2(java.base@9-ea/System.java:1928)

If I just set my classes directory (that I used to create the JMOD file) as modulepath, everything is working as expected.

Is it generally not possible to have JMOD files on the modulepath? And if this is the case, is there any reason for that?

解决方案

JMOD files can be used at compile time and link time, but not at run

time. To support them at run time would require, in general, that we

be prepared to extract and link native-code libraries on-the-fly. This

is feasible on most platforms, though it can be very tricky, and we

have not seen many use cases that require this capability, so for

simplicity we have chosen to limit the utility of JMOD files in this

release.