linux 外部ip c语言,linux下C语言实现静态IP地址,网关的设置

#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include

int SetIfAddr(char *ifname, char *Ipaddr, char *mask,char *gateway)

{

int fd;

int rc;

struct ifreq ifr;

struct sockaddr_in *sin;

struct rtentry  rt;

fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

if(fd < 0)

{

perror("socket   error");

return -1;

}

memset(&ifr,0,sizeof(ifr));

strcpy(ifr.ifr_name,ifname);

sin = (struct sockaddr_in*)&ifr.ifr_addr;

sin->sin_family = AF_INET;

//ipaddr

if(inet_aton(Ipaddr,&(sin->sin_addr)) < 0)

{

perror("inet_aton   error");

return -2;

}

if(ioctl(fd,SIOCSIFADDR,&ifr) < 0)

{

perror("ioctl   SIOCSIFADDR   error");

return -3;

}

//netmask

if(inet_aton(mask,&(sin->sin_addr)) < 0)

{

perror("inet_pton   error");

return -4;

}

if(ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ifr) < 0)

{

perror("ioctl");

return -5;

}

//gateway

memset(&rt, 0, sizeof(struct rtentry));

memset(sin, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));

sin->sin_family = AF_INET;

sin->sin_port = 0;

if(inet_aton(gateway, &sin->sin_addr)<0)

{

printf ( "inet_aton error\n" );

}

memcpy ( &rt.rt_gateway, sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));

((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_dst)->sin_family=AF_INET;

((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_genmask)->sin_family=AF_INET;

rt.rt_flags = RTF_GATEWAY;

if (ioctl(fd, SIOCADDRT, &rt)<0)

{

zError( "ioctl(SIOCADDRT) error in set_default_route\n");

close(fd);

return -1;

}

close(fd);

return rc;

}