java 数组用字符做下表_java-用以下条件对字符串数组列表进行排序？

我有以下形式的字符串数组列表：

{T1, C1, C2, T2, C3, T3, A1, T4, G1, A2, G2, A3, T5, C4, C5, T6, A4, T7, T8, C6, T9, A5, T10, G3, A6, A7, A8, C7, C8, T11, T12, C9, A9, $1, G4, A10, C10, C11, A11, A12, A13, A14, T13, T14, C12, T15, C13, C14, G5, G6, C15}

我想将此数组列表排序为以下内容：

{$1, A1, A2…A10, A11,… C1, C2…C14….}.

但是,当我使用Collections.sort()时,结果却是：

{$1, A1, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, C1, C10, C11, C12, C13, C14, C15, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, G6, T1, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9}

A2之后是A14.那么有没有办法解决这个问题呢？非常感谢！

解决方法:

您可以使用Comparator.comparing()方法链来定义排序条件.在第一个字符上将第一个比较定义为“字符”排序,然后在其余子字符串上将第二个比较定义为“整数”排序：

String[] arr = {"T1", "C1", "C2", "T2", "C3", "T3", "A1", "T4", "G1", "A2", "G2", "A3", "T5",

"C4", "C5", "T6", "A4", "T7", "T8", "C6", "T9", "A5", "T10", "G3", "A6", "A7", "A8", "C7",

"C8", "T11", "T12", "C9", "A9", "$1", "G4", "A10", "C10", "C11", "A11", "A12", "A13",

"A14", "T13", "T14", "C12", "T15", "C13", "C14", "G5", "G6", "C15"};

Arrays.sort(arr, Comparator.comparing(s -> s.charAt(0))

.thenComparingInt(s -> Integer.parseInt(s.substring(1))));

System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));

将打印

[$1, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12, A13, A14, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, C11, C12, C13, C14, C15, G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, G6, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T14, T15]

标签：java

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191024/1924047.html