java分块读取文件_java读取大文件（分割）

如下的程序，将一个行数为fileLines的文本文件平均分为splitNum个小文本文件，其中换行符'r'是linux上的，windows的java换行符是'\r\n'：

package kddcup2012.task2.FileSystem;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class FileSplit

{

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException

{

long timer = System.currentTimeMillis();

int bufferSize = 20 * 1024 * 1024;//设读取文件的缓存为20MB

//建立缓冲文本输入流

File file = new File("/media/Data/毕业设计/kdd cup/数据/userid_profile.txt");

FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);

BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(fileInputStream);

InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(bufferedInputStream);

BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader, bufferSize);

int splitNum = 112-1;//要分割的块数减一

int fileLines = 23669283;//输入文件的行数

long perSplitLines = fileLines / splitNum;//每个块的行数

for (int i = 0; i <= splitNum; ++i)

{

//分割

//每个块建立一个输出

FileWriter output = new FileWriter("/home/haoqiong/part" + i + ".txt");

String line = null;

//逐行读取，逐行输出

for (long lineCounter = 0; lineCounter < perSplitLines && (line = input.readLine()) != null; ++lineCounter)

{

output.append(line + "\r");

}

output.flush();

output.close();

output = null;

}

input.close();

timer = System.currentTimeMillis() - timer;

System.out.println("处理时间：" + timer);

}

}转载地址：http://blog.csdn.net/bhq2010/article/details/7376537