您正在修改传递给paintComponent()的Graphics实例,该实例也用于绘制边框。
相反,制作一个Graphics实例的副本,并使用它来做你的绘图:
public void drawDashedLine(Graphics g, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2){
//creates a copy of the Graphics instance
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
//set the stroke of the copy, not the original
Stroke dashed = new BasicStroke(3, BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT, BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL, 0, new float[]{9}, 0);
g2d.setStroke(dashed);
g2d.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
//gets rid of the copy
g2d.dispose();
}