winform模拟登陆网页_C#(WINFORM)实现模拟POST发送请求登录网站

动登陆[ 2006-09-15 16:17:12 | 作者: 景裔 ]

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怎样通过HttpWebRequest 发送 POST 请求到一个网页服务器？例如编写个程序实现自动用户登录，自动提交表单数据到网站等。

假如某个页面有个如下的表单(Form)：view plaincopy to clipboardprint?

&ltform name="form1" action="http:www.breakn.com/login.asp" method="post"&gt

&ltinput type="text" name="userid" value=""&gt

&ltinput type="password" name="password" value=""&gt

&lt/form&gt

&ltform name="form1" action="http:www.breakn.com/login.asp" method="post"&gt

&ltinput type="text" name="userid" value=""&gt

&ltinput type="password" name="password" value=""&gt

&lt/form&gt从表单可看到表单有两个表单域，一个是userid另一个是password，所以以POST形式提交的数据应该包含有这两项。

其中POST的数据格式为：

表单域名称1=值1&表单域名称2=值2&表单域名称3=值3……

要注意的是“值”必须是经过HTMLEncode的，即不能包含“&lt&gt=&”这些符号。

本例子要提交的数据应该是：

userid=value1&password=value2

用C#写提交程序：view plaincopy to clipboardprint?

string strId = "guest";

string strPassword= "123456";

ASCIIEncoding encoding=new ASCIIEncoding();

string postData="userid="+strId;

postData += ("&password="+strPassword);

byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);

// Prepare web request...

HttpWebRequest myRequest =

(HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http:www.here.com/login.asp");

myRequest.Method = "POST";

myRequest.ContentType="application/x-www-form-urlencoded";

myRequest.ContentLength = data.Length;

Stream newStream=myRequest.GetRequestStream();

// Send the data.

newStream.Write(data,0,data.Length);

newStream.Close();

// Get response

HttpWebResponse myResponse=(HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();

StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(),Encoding.Default);

string content = reader.ReadToEnd();

Console.WriteLine(content);

string strId = "guest";

string strPassword= "123456";

ASCIIEncoding encoding=new ASCIIEncoding();

string postData="userid="+strId;

postData += ("&password="+strPassword);

byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);

// Prepare web request...

HttpWebRequest myRequest =

(HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http:www.here.com/login.asp");

myRequest.Method = "POST";

myRequest.ContentType="application/x-www-form-urlencoded";

myRequest.ContentLength = data.Length;

Stream newStream=myRequest.GetRequestStream();

// Send the data.

newStream.Write(data,0,data.Length);

newStream.Close();

// Get response

HttpWebResponse myResponse=(HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();

StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(),Encoding.Default);

string content = reader.ReadToEnd();

Console.WriteLine(content);

protected static string co