Java8的产品周期_java8新特性 - 时间API

获取当前的日期 @Test

public void getCurrentDate() {

LocalDate now = LocalDate.now(); //不包括时间

System.out.println("今天日期:" + now);

LocalTime now1 = LocalTime.now();

System.out.println("今天日期不包含日期:" + now1);

//这个是作为对比

Date date = new Date();

System.out.println(date);

} 今天日期:2021-02-24

今天日期不包含日期:23:41:51.583

Wed Feb 24 23:41:51 CST 2021

获取年月日信息 @Test

public void getDetailDate() {

LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();

int year = today.getYear();

int month = today.getMonthValue();

int day = today.getDayOfMonth();

System.out.println("year:" + year);

System.out.println("month:" + month);

System.out.println("day:" + day);

} year:2021

month:2

day:24

创建指定的日期 @Test

public void handleSpecialDate() {

LocalDate date = LocalDate.of(2021, 5, 25);

System.out.println(date);

} 2021-05-25

判断2个日期大小 @Test

public void compareDate() {

LocalDate date = LocalDate.of(2021, 2, 25);

LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();

if (today.equals(date)) {

System.out.println("时间相等");

} else if(today.isAfter(date)){

System.out.println("在今天之前");

}else if(today.isBefore(date)){

System.out.println("在今天之后");

}

}

在现有的时间上增加时间

可以用同样的方法增加1个月、1年、1小时、1分钟甚至一个世纪，更多选项可以查看Java 8 API中的ChronoUnit类。 @Test

public void plusHours() {

LocalDateTime now = LocalDateTime.now();

LocalDateTime newTime = now.plusHours(2);

System.out.println(newTime);

LocalDate now1 = LocalDate.now();

LocalDate newTime1 = now1.plus(1, ChronoUnit.WEEKS);//增加2周

System.out.println(newTime1);

} 2021-02-25T01:49:59.441

2021-03-03

处理时区 @Test

public void getZoneTime() {

//设置时区

ZoneId america = ZoneId.of("America/New_York");

LocalDateTime now = LocalDateTime.now();

ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime = ZonedDateTime.of(now, america);

System.out.println(zonedDateTime);

} 2021-02-24T23:52:17.575-05:00[America/New_York]

计算两个日期之间的天数和月数 @Test

public void calcDateDays() {

LocalDate today = LocalDate.now();

LocalDate java8Release = LocalDate.of(2021, Month.MAY, 24);

Period periodToNextJavaRelease = Period.between(today, java8Release);

//java8Release要比today这个大才有效果

System.out.println( periodToNextJavaRelease.getMonths());

}

获取当前的时间戳 @Test

public void getTimestamp(){

Instant timestamp = Instant.now();

System.out.println("What is value of this instant " + timestamp);

}

使用预定义的格式化工具去解析或格式化日期 @Test

public void Formatter(){

DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

// 日期时间转字符串

LocalDateTime now = LocalDateTime.now();

String nowText = now.format(formatter);

System.out.println("nowText=" + nowText);

// 字符串转日期时间

String datetimeText = "1999-12-31 23:59:59";

LocalDateTime datetime = LocalDateTime.parse(datetimeText, formatter);

System.out.println(datetime);

} nowText=2021-02-24 23:57:32

1999-12-31T23:59:59