importjava.io.IOException;importjava.io.OutputStream;importjava.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;importjava.lang.reflect.Method;importjava.util.Collection;importjava.util.Date;importjava.util.Iterator;importjava.util.Map;importjava.util.regex.Matcher;importjava.util.regex.Pattern;importorg.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;importorg.apache.commons.lang3.time.FastDateFormat;importorg.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFClientAnchor;importorg.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRichTextString;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.BorderStyle;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.ClientAnchor;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.ClientAnchor.AnchorType;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Comment;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Drawing;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.FillPatternType;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Font;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.RichTextString;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.VerticalAlignment;importorg.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;importorg.apache.poi.xssf.streaming.SXSSFWorkbook;importorg.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFClientAnchor;importorg.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRichTextString;importorg.springframework.util.StringUtils;/*** 功能说明:导出模板(待重构)
* 典型用法:无
* 特殊用法:无
* 创建者:phil
* 创建时间: 2017年10月13日
* 修改人:phil
* 修改时间:2017年10月18日
* 修改原因: 升级poi3.17 重写 修改内容: 版本号:2.0*/
public class ExportExcel{/***
*@paramsheetTitle
* sheet名称
*@paramheaders
* 列表标题
*@paramdataset
* 内容
*@paramout*/
//public void exportExcel(String sheetTitle, String[] headers, String[]//columns, Collection dataset,//OutputStream out, String datePattern) {//exportExcelByColumn(sheetTitle, headers, columns, dataset, out, datePattern);//}
/*** 导出 xls格式Excel HSSF
*@paramtitle excel表底部标签名
*@paramheaders 列名
*@paramcolumns 列名对应字段
*@paramdataset 导出数据
*@paramout
*@parampattern*/
public void exportHSExcelByColumn(String title, String[] headers, String[] columns, Collectiondataset,
OutputStream out, String pattern) {
Workbook workbook= newSXSSFWorkbook();//生成一个表格
Sheet sheet =workbook.createSheet(title);//设置表格默认列宽度为20个字节
sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth(20);
sheet.setDefaultRowHeightInPoints(24);//生成一个 表格标题行样式
CellStyle style =workbook.createCellStyle();//设置这些样式
style.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.GREY_25_PERCENT.getIndex());
style.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);//生成一个字体
Font font =workbook.createFont();
font.setColor(IndexedColors.WHITE.getIndex());
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
font.setBold(true);//font.setBoldweight((short)700));//把字体应用到当前的样式
style.setFont(font);//生成并设置另一个样式 内容的背景
CellStyle style2 =workbook.createCellStyle();
style2.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.WHITE.getIndex());
style2.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style2.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
style2.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);//生成另一个字体
Font font2 =workbook.createFont();
font.setBold(true);//font2.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_NORMAL);//把字体应用到当前的样式
style2.setFont(font2);//声明一个画图的顶级管理器
Drawing> patriarch =sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();//定义注释的大小和位置
Comment comment = patriarch.createCellComment(new HSSFClientAnchor(0, 0, 0,0, (short)4, 2, (short)6, 5));//设置注释内容
comment.setString(new HSSFRichTextString("Created By Phil"));//设置注释作者,当鼠标移动到单元格上是可以在状态栏中看到该内容.
comment.setAuthor("phil");//产生表格标题行
Row row = sheet.createRow(0);for (int i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
Cell cell=row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
RichTextString text= newHSSFRichTextString(headers[i]);
cell.setCellValue(text);
}if(StringUtils.isEmpty(pattern)) {
pattern= "yyyy/MM/dd";
}
FastDateFormat instance=FastDateFormat.getInstance(pattern);//遍历集合数据,产生数据行
Iterator it =dataset.iterator();int index = 0;int count = 0;while(it.hasNext()) {
index++;
row=sheet.createRow(index);
T t=(T) it.next();//利用反射,根据javabean属性的先后顺序,动态调用getXxx()方法得到属性值//Field[] fields = t.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
count = headers.length < columns.length ?headers.length : columns.length;for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
Cell cell=row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style2);
String fieldName=columns[i];
String getMethodName= "get" + fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + fieldName.substring(1);try{
Class extends Object> tCls =t.getClass();
Method getMethod= tCls.getMethod(getMethodName, newClass[] {});
Object value= getMethod.invoke(t, newObject[] {});//判断值的类型后进行强制类型转换
String textValue = null;if (value instanceofDate) {
Date date=(Date) value;
textValue=instance.format(date);
}else if (value instanceof byte[]) {//有图片时,设置行高为60px;
row.setHeightInPoints(60);//设置图片所在列宽度为80px,注意这里单位的一个换算
sheet.setColumnWidth(i, (short) (35.7 * 80));//sheet.autoSizeColumn(i);
byte[] bsValue = (byte[]) value;
ClientAnchor anchor= new HSSFClientAnchor(0, 0, 1023, 255, (short) 6, index, (short) 6, index);
anchor.setAnchorType(AnchorType.MOVE_DONT_RESIZE);
patriarch.createPicture(anchor, workbook.addPicture(bsValue, SXSSFWorkbook.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG));
}else{//其它数据类型都当作字符串简单处理//if (value != null) {//textValue = value.toString();//if (textValue.equalsIgnoreCase("VLD")) {//textValue = "有效";//} else if (textValue.equalsIgnoreCase("IVD")) {//textValue = "无效";//}//} else {//textValue = "";//}
}//如果不是图片数据,就利用正则表达式判断textValue是否全部由数字组成
if (textValue != null) {
Pattern p= Pattern.compile("^//d+(//.//d+)?$");
Matcher matcher=p.matcher(textValue);if(matcher.matches()) {//是数字当作double处理
cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(textValue));
}else{
RichTextString richString= newHSSFRichTextString(textValue);
Font font3=workbook.createFont();
font3.setColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.index);//内容
richString.applyFont(font3);
cell.setCellValue(richString);
}
}
}catch(SecurityException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(NoSuchMethodException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}try{
workbook.write(out);
}catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
IOUtils.closeQuietly(workbook);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(out);
}
}/*** 导出 xlsx格式Excel XSSF
*@paramtitle
*@paramheaders
*@paramcolumns
*@paramdataset
*@paramout
*@parampattern*/
public voidexportXSExcelByColumn(String title, String[] headers, String[] columns,
Collection>dataset, OutputStream out, String pattern) {
Workbook workbook= newSXSSFWorkbook();//生成一个表格
Sheet sheet =workbook.createSheet(title);//设置表格默认列宽度为20个字节
sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth(20);
sheet.setDefaultRowHeightInPoints(24);//生成一个 表格标题行样式
CellStyle style =workbook.createCellStyle();//设置这些样式
style.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.GREY_25_PERCENT.getIndex());
style.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);//生成一个字体
Font font =workbook.createFont();
font.setColor(IndexedColors.WHITE.getIndex());
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
font.setBold(true);//font.setBoldweight((short)700));//把字体应用到当前的样式
style.setFont(font);//生成并设置另一个样式 内容的背景
CellStyle style2 =workbook.createCellStyle();
style2.setFillForegroundColor(IndexedColors.WHITE.getIndex());
style2.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style2.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
style2.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);//生成另一个字体
Font font2 =workbook.createFont();
font.setBold(true);//font2.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_NORMAL);//把字体应用到当前的样式
style2.setFont(font2);//声明一个画图的顶级管理器
Drawing> patriarch =sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();//定义注释的大小和位置
Comment comment = patriarch.createCellComment(new XSSFClientAnchor(0, 0, 0,0, (short)4, 2, (short)6, 5));//设置注释内容
comment.setString(new XSSFRichTextString("Created By Phil"));//设置注释作者,当鼠标移动到单元格上是可以在状态栏中看到该内容.
comment.setAuthor("phil");//产生表格标题行
Row row = sheet.createRow(0);for (int i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
Cell cell=row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
RichTextString text= newXSSFRichTextString(headers[i]);
cell.setCellValue(text);
}if(StringUtils.isEmpty(pattern)) {
pattern= "yyyy/MM/dd";
}
FastDateFormat instance=FastDateFormat.getInstance(pattern);//遍历集合数据,产生数据行
Iterator> it = dataset.iterator(); //多个Map集合
int index = 0;int count = 0;while(it.hasNext()) {
index++;
row=sheet.createRow(index);
Map map =it.next();
count= headers.length < columns.length ?headers.length : columns.length;for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
Cell cell=row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style2);try{
Object value=map.get(columns[i]);//判断值的类型后进行强制类型转换
String textValue = null;if (value instanceofDate) {
Date date=(Date) value;
textValue=instance.format(date);
}else if (value instanceof byte[]) {//有图片时,设置行高为60px;
row.setHeightInPoints(60);//设置图片所在列宽度为80px,注意这里单位的一个换算
sheet.setColumnWidth(i, (short) (35.7 * 80));//sheet.autoSizeColumn(i);
byte[] bsValue = (byte[]) value;
ClientAnchor anchor= new XSSFClientAnchor(0, 0, 1023, 255, (short) 6, index, (short) 6, index);
anchor.setAnchorType(AnchorType.MOVE_DONT_RESIZE);
patriarch.createPicture(anchor, workbook.addPicture(bsValue, Workbook.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG));
}else{//其它数据类型都当作字符串简单处理
if (value != null) {
textValue=value.toString();//if (textValue.equalsIgnoreCase("VLD")) {//textValue = "有效";//} else if (textValue.equalsIgnoreCase("IVD")) {//textValue = "无效";//}
} else{
textValue= "";
}
}//如果不是图片数据,就利用正则表达式判断textValue是否全部由数字组成
if (textValue != null) {
Pattern p= Pattern.compile("^//d+(//.//d+)?$");
Matcher matcher=p.matcher(textValue);if(matcher.matches()) {//是数字当作double处理
cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(textValue));
}else{
RichTextString richString= newXSSFRichTextString(textValue);
Font font3=workbook.createFont();
font3.setColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.index);//内容
richString.applyFont(font3);
cell.setCellValue(richString);
}
}
}catch(SecurityException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}try{
workbook.write(out);
}catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
IOUtils.closeQuietly(workbook);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(out);
}
}
}