java byte 反转_Java 反转字符串的 10 种方法

于 2021-02-16 02:23:37 发布
阅读量1.2k 收藏
点赞数
文章标签： java byte 反转
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_31134719/article/details/114184164
版权

原标题：Java 反转字符串的 10 种方法

来源：ImportNew - 唐尤华

在这篇文章中，我们会讨论10种用Java反转字符串的方法，通过10个Java程序反转字符串。例如，把字符串“javaguides” 反转为 “sediugavaj”。

1. 使用 + (String连接) 操作符

package net.javaguides.corejava.string;

/**

*

* @author Ramesh Fadatare

*

*/

public class ReverseWithStringConcat {

ReverseWithStringConcat concat = new ReverseWithStringConcat();

concat.reverseWithStringConcat("javaguides");

}

private String reverseWithStringConcat(String input) {

String output = new String();

for (int i = (input.length() - 1); i >= 0; i--) {

output += (input.charAt(i));

}

display(input, output);

return output;

}

private void display(String input, String output) {

System.out.println(" input string :: " + input);

System.out.println(" output string :: " + output);

}

}

输出：

input string :: javaguides

output string :: sediugavaj

2. 使用 StringBuilder

package net.javaguides.corejava.string;

/**

*

* @author Ramesh Fadatare

*

*/

public class ReverseWithStringBuilderBuiltinMethod {

ReverseWithStringBuilderBuiltinMethod builtinMethod = new ReverseWithStringBuilderBuiltinMethod();

builtinMethod.reverseWithStringBuilderBuiltinMethod("javaguides");

}

public String reverseWithStringBuilderBuiltinMethod(String string) {

final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(string);

display(string, builder.reverse().toString());

return builder.reverse().toString();

}

private void display(String input, String output) {

System.out.println(" input string :: " + input);

System.out.println(" output string :: " + output);

}

}

输出：

input string :: javaguides

output string :: sediugavaj

3. 使用 String charAt 方法

package net.javaguides.corejava.string;

/**

*

* @author Ramesh Fadatare

*

*/

public class ReverseWithStringChatAt{

ReverseWithStringChatAt reverseWithStringBuilder = new ReverseWithStringChatAt();

reverseWithStringBuilder.reverseWithStringBuilder("javaguides");

}

public String reverseWithStringChatAt(String string) {

final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();

for (int i = (string.length() - 1); i >= 0; i--) {

builder.append(string.charAt(i));

}

display(string, builder.toString());

return builder.toString();

}

private void display(String input, String output) {

System.out.println(" input string :: " + input);

System.out.println(" output string :: " + output);

}

}

输出：

input string :: javaguides

output string :: sediugavaj

4. 通过交换字符反转

package net.javaguides.corejava.string;

/**

*

* @author Ramesh Fadatare

*

*/

public class ReverseStringWithSwaps {

ReverseStringWithSwaps stringWithSwaps = new ReverseStringWithSwaps();

stringWithSwaps.reverseWithSwaps("javaguides");

}

public String reverseWithSwaps(String string) {

final char[] array = string.toCharArray();

final int length = array.length - 1;

final int half = (int) Math.floor(array.length / 2);

char c;

for (int i = length; i >= half; i--) {

c = array[length - i];

array[length - i] = array[i];

array[i] = c;

}

display(string, String.valueOf(array));

return String.valueOf(array);

}

private void display(String input, String output) {

System.out.println(" input string :: " + input);

System.out.println(" output string :: " + output);

}

}

输出：

input string :: javaguides

output string :: sediugavaj

5. 使用 XOR(^) 操作符反转

package net.javaguides.corejava.string;

/**

*

* @author Ramesh Fadatare

*

*/

public class ReverseStringWithXOR {

ReverseStringWithXOR stringWithXOR = new ReverseStringWithXOR();

stringWithXOR.reverseWithXOR("javaguides");

}

public String reverseWithXOR(String string) {

final char[] array = string.toCharArray();

final int length = array.length;

final int half = (int) Math.floor(array.length / 2);

for (int i = 0; i < half; i++) {

array[i] ^= array[length - i - 1];

array[length - i - 1] ^= array[i];

array[i] ^= array[length - i - 1];

}

display(string, String.valueOf(array));

return String.valueOf(array);

}

private void display(String input, String output) {

System.out.println(" input string :: " + input);

System.out.println(" output string :: " + output);

}

}

输出：

input string :: javaguides

output string :: sediugavaj

6. 使用堆栈

package net.javaguides.corejava.string;

import java.util.Stack;

/**

*

* @author Ramesh Fadatare

*

*/

public class ReverseStringUsingStack {

// Function to reverse a string in Java using a stack and character array

public static String reverse(String str) {

// base case: if string is null or empty

if (str == null || str.equals(""))

return str;

// create an empty stack of characters

Stack < Character > stack = new Stack < Character > ();

// push every character of the given string into the stack

char[] ch = str.toCharArray();

for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)

stack.push(ch[i]);

// start from index 0

int k = 0;

// pop characters from the stack until it is empty

while (!stack.isEmpty()) {

// assign each popped character back to the character array

ch[k++] = stack.pop();

}

// convert the character array into string and return it

return String.copyValueOf(ch);

}

String str = "javaguides";

str = reverse(str); // string is immutable

System.out.println("Reverse of the given string is : " + str);

}

}

输出：

Reverse of the given string is : sediugavaj

7. 使用 Collections reverse() 方法

package net.javaguides.corejava.string;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.List;

/**

*

* @author Ramesh Fadatare

*

*/

public class ReverseStringUsingCollectionsReverseMethod {

// Function to reverse a string in Java using Collections.reverse()

public static String reverse(String str) {

// base case: if string is null or empty

if (str == null || str.equals(""))

return str;

// create an empty list of characters

List < Character > list = new ArrayList < Character > ();

// push every character of the given string into it

for (char c: str.toCharArray())

list.add(c);

// reverse list using java.util.Collections reverse()

Collections.reverse(list);

// covert ArrayList into String using StringBuilder and return it

StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(list.size());

for (Character c: list)

builder.append(c);

return builder.toString();

}

String str = "Java Guides";

// String is immutable

str = reverse(str);

System.out.println("Reverse of the given string is : " + str);

}

}

输出：

Reverse of the given string is : sediuG avaJ

8. 使用 Byte 数组

package net.javaguides.corejava.string;

/**

*

* @author Ramesh Fadatare

*

*/

public class ReverseStringUsingByteArray {

// Function to reverse a string in Java using byte array

public static String reverse(String str) {

// return if string is null or empty

if (str == null || str.equals(""))

return str;

// convert string into bytes

byte[] bytes = str.getBytes();

// start from the two end points l and h of the given string

// and increment l & decrement h at each iteration of the loop

// until two end-points intersect (l >= h)

for (int l = 0, h = str.length() - 1; l < h; l++, h--) {

// Swap values at l and h

byte temp = bytes[l];

bytes[l] = bytes[h];

bytes[h] = temp;

}

// convert byte array back into the string

return new String(bytes);

}

String str = "Java Guides";

// String is immutable

str = reverse(str);

System.out.println("Reverse of the given string is : " + str);

}

}

输出：

Reverse of the given string is : sediuG avaJ

9. 使用 substring() 方法

package net.javaguides.corejava.string;

/**

*

* @author Ramesh Fadatare

*

*/

public class UsingSubStringFunction {

// Function to reverse a string in Java using recursion

private static String reverse(String str) {

// base case: if string is null or empty

if (str == null || str.equals(""))

return str;

// last character + recurse for remaining string

return str.charAt(str.length() - 1) + reverse(str.substring(0, str.length() - 1));

}

String str = "javaguides";

// string is immutable

str = reverse(str);

System.out.println("Reverse of the given string is : " + str);

}

}

输出：

Reverse of the given string is : sediugavaj

10. 使用递归

package net.javaguides.corejava.string;

/**

*

* @author Ramesh Fadatare

*

*/

public class UsingRecursion {

static int i = 0;

// Recursive function to reverse a string in Java using static variable

private static void reverse(char[] str, int k) {

// if we have reached the end of the string

if (k == str.length)

return;

// recurse for next character

reverse(str, k + 1);

if (i <= k) {

char temp = str[k];

str[k] = str[i];

str[i++] = temp;

}

}

public static String reverse(String str) {

// base case: if string is null or empty

if (str == null || str.equals(""))

return str;

// convert string into a character array

char[] A = str.toCharArray();

// reverse character array

reverse(A, 0);

// convert character array into the string

return String.copyValueOf(A);

}

String str = "Java Guides";

// string is immutable

str = reverse(str);

System.out.println("Reverse of the given string is : " + str);

}

}

输出：

Reverse of the given string is : sediuG avaJ

Java String Class API 指南 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/java-string-class-api-guide.html

Java String 常量池指南 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/07/guide-to-java-string-constant-pool.html

Java String 方法实例 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/java-string-methods-with-examples.html

Java String 最佳实践 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/06/guide-to-string-best-practices-in-java.html

String 特殊操作符实例 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/string-special-operations-with-examples.html

String 比较函数实例 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/string-comparison-methods-with-examples.html

String 字符提取函数 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/string-methods-for-character-extraction.html

String 搜索函数实例 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/string-searching-methods-with-examples.html

String 修改函数实例 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/string-modifying-methods-with-examples.html

Java StringBuffer Class API 指南 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/java-stringbuffer-class-api-guide.html

Java StringBuilder Class 方法 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/stringbuilder-class-methods-in-java.html

Java StringBuffer Class 方法 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/stringbuffer-class-methods-in-java.html

Java StringBuilder Class API 指南 http://www.javaguides.net/2018/08/java-stringbuilder-class-api-guide.html

Java 8 StringJoiner Class http://www.javaguides.net/2018/07/java-8-stringjoiner-class.html

【关于投稿】

如果大家有原创好文投稿，请直接给公号发送留言。返回搜狐，查看更多

责任编辑：

谈融
关注
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值
>