基于matlab数字滤波器设计,基于MATLAB环境的数字滤波器设计

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于 2021-04-10 04:49:56 发布

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文章标签：基于matlab数字滤波器设计

内容简介：

南昌大学本科毕业设计基于MATLAB环境的数字滤波器设计

Matlab|有限脉冲响应滤波器|无限脉冲响应滤波器|数字信号处理|抛光机

文件格式：word+PPT

一套完整的毕业设计，包括任务书、开题报告、实习报告、论文正文、毕业答辩PPT、中英文翻译。

有预览文件请查看。

论文正文共24页。共15407个字符数(不计空格)。整套压缩包大小：904KB。

外文题目 On the Practical Limits of the Evolutionary Digital Filter Design at the Gate Level

共10028个字符数(不计空格)

外文翻译进化数字波滤器在门级的实际限制共3318个字符数(不计空格)

摘要

鉴于滤波器在数字信号处理中的广泛应用以及在Matlab环境下设计滤波器的快捷方便等特性，本文研究了Matlab环境下，数字滤波器的设计与实现，具体实现了IIR(无限脉冲响应)数字滤波器和FIR(有限脉冲响应)数字滤波器。

在IIR滤波器的设计中，文章研究比较了典型设计法和直接设计法。典型设计法，是指借用成熟的模拟滤波器模型，将数字滤波器的技术指标转换为模拟低通滤波器指标，然后将模拟低通滤波器转换成模拟低通、高通、带通滤波器，然后再将模拟滤波器转换成数字滤波器。直接设计法，是利用Matlab工具箱自带函数设计数字低通、高通、带通和带阻滤波器。

对于FIR滤波器的设计，文章主要讨论了加窗滤波器的实现。Matlab提供了各种窗函数的定义，可以方便结合Fir定义函数使用。本文介绍了窗函数法和最优化设计两种FIR滤波器。

显然Matlab强大的数字信号处理工具箱为我们提供了易用、有力的设计工具。通过正确的使用函数，很容易设计出性能良好的数字滤波器。

关键词：Matlab，有限脉冲响应滤波器，无限脉冲响应滤波器，数字信号处理

MATLAB-based environment for digital filter design

Abstract: Due to the abroad application of the digital filter in Digital Signal Processing and the convenience of designing filters with Matlab, in this paper, the design and implementation of digital filters using the Matlab toolbox is studied. Both the IIR(Infinite Impulse Response) and FIR(Finite Impulse Response) digital filter are designed and realized.

In the design of IIR filter, the method of typical design and complete design are studied. In the typical design method, parameters of the digital filter are transformed into the corresponding low pass analog filter parameters. Then low pass analog filter is changed into low pass, high pass, band pass and band stop filters, which are then converted into the digital counterparts. Also we can use the functions and toolboxes provided by Matlab to directly design the low-pass, high-pass, band-pass and band-stop filters, which is the complete design method.

The realization of various windows functions is stressed in the design of the FIR filters. With the powerful and convenient windows functions provided by Matlab, the design of FIR filters becomes relatively easy. In this paper, the window function method and the optimal design are used to design FIR filters.

Apparently, Matlab provides us with powerful and easy-to-use digital processing toolbox. Digital filters with fine performance can be easily realized by correctly using Matlab functions.

Keywords: Matlab, IIR Filter, FIR Filter, Digital Signal Processing

摘要：I

Abstract:II

第一章　绪论1

1.1 数字滤波器的研究背景和意义1

1.2 数字滤波器的应用及现状1

1.3 数字滤波器的设计方法1

第二章　MATLAB简介2

2.1 MATLAB的概况2

2.2 MATLAB的语言特点2

2.3 MATLAB的功能3

第三章　数字滤波器4