Java 类Servletrequest_java中servlet中有关HttpServletRequest的不理解

首先你得知道servlet的工作原理，可以百度一下，如何写呢？首先需要新建一个web项目，然后新建一个servlet，注意一下mapping url就是访问的url也就是http://127.0.0.1:8080/项目名/你的mapping url：例如我写的例子：http://127.0.0.1:8080/webtest/

具体用到的jar包：

json-lib-2.3-jdk15.jar

commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar

commons-httpclient-3.1.jar

commons-lang-2.3.jar

commons-logging-1.0.4.jar

commons-collections-3.1.jar

ezmorph-1.0.3.jar

用到了jquery，可以看看

页面index.jsp

$(function(){

$("#button").bind("click",function(){

$.post("jsonServlet",null,function(e){

alert(e.name);

},"json")

});

});

后台servlet

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

public class jsonServlet extends HttpServlet {

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

doPost(request,response);

}

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

JSONObject json = new JSONObject();

//存的值是键值对的形式

json.put("name", "zhangsan");

//以json形式写到客户端

out.write(json.toString());

out.close();

}

}

web.xml 自动生成的

xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee

http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

This is the description of my J2EE component

This is the display name of my J2EE component

jsonServlet

jsonServlet

jsonServlet

/jsonServlet

index.jsp

取消

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