export Oracle_sid =asm,没export ORACLE_SID=+ASM 时，进入asmcmd的提示

[root@rhel63single ~]# su - grid

[grid@rhel63single ~]$ crs_stat -t

Name Type Target State Host

------------------------------------------------------------

ora.DATA.dg ora....up.type ONLINE ONLINE rhel...ngle

ora.asm ora.asm.type ONLINE ONLINE rhel...ngle

ora.cssd ora.cssd.type ONLINE ONLINE rhel...ngle

ora.diskmon ora....on.type OFFLINE OFFLINE

ora.evmd ora.evm.type ONLINE ONLINE rhel...ngle

ora.ons ora.ons.type OFFLINE OFFLINE

[grid@rhel63single ~]$ which asmca

/u03/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/asmca

[grid@rhel63single ~]$ crsctl stat res -t

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Local Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.DATA.dg

ONLINE ONLINE rhel63single

ora.asm

ONLINE ONLINE rhel63single Started

ora.ons

OFFLINE OFFLINE rhel63single

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cluster Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.cssd

1 ONLINE ONLINE rhel63single

ora.diskmon

1 OFFLINE OFFLINE

ora.evmd

1 ONLINE ONLINE rhel63single

[grid@rhel63single ~]$ asmcmd

Connected to an idle instance.

ASMCMD> lsdg

ASMCMD-8102: no connection to Oracle ASM; command requires Oracle ASM to run

ASMCMD> exit

[grid@rhel63single ~]$ export ORACLE_SID=+ASM

[grid@rhel63single ~]$ asmcmd

ASMCMD> lsdg

State Type Rebal Sector Block AU Total_MB Free_MB Req_mir_free_MB Usable_file_MB Offline_disks Voting_files Name

MOUNTED NORMAL N 512 4096 1048576 4094 3974 0 1987 0 N DATA/

ASMCMD>