MySQL支持varchar改小么_修改MySQL表varchar字段的小实验

将actor表的first_name的varchar(45) ，修改为varchar(60)

[root@vhost1 ~]# mysql -uroot -p -S /mysqldata/tmp/mysql33061.sock

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mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+

| Database |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| mysql |

| performance_schema |

| sakila |

| test |

+--------------------+

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> use sakila;

mysql> show create table actor\G;

*************************** 1. row ***************************

Table: actor

Create Table: CREATE TABLE `actor` (

`actor_id` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`first_name` varchar(45) NOT NULL,

`last_name` varchar(45) NOT NULL,

`last_update` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,

PRIMARY KEY (`actor_id`),

KEY `idx_actor_last_name` (`last_name`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=201 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

创建中间表actor_tmp

mysql> create table actor_tmp(

-> `actor_id` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

-> `first_name` varchar(60) not null,

-> `last_name` varchar(45) NOT NULL,

-> `last_update` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,

-> PRIMARY KEY (`actor_id`),

-> KEY `idx_actor_last_name` (`last_name`)

-> ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=201 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)

mysql>lock table actor read;

mysql> system cp /mysqldata/33061/sakila/actor_tmp.frm /mysqldata/33061/sakila/actor.frm

mysql> flush tables;

mysql> show create table actor\G;

*************************** 1. row ***************************

Table: actor

Create Table: CREATE TABLE `actor` (

`actor_id` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`first_name` varchar(60) NOT NULL,

`last_name` varchar(45) NOT NULL,

`last_update` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,

PRIMARY KEY (`actor_id`),

KEY `idx_actor_last_name` (`last_name`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=201 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

ERROR:

No query specified

mysql> select count(*) from actor;

+----------+

| count(*) |

+----------+

| 200 |

+----------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> unlock tables;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)