matlab怎么把图像变清晰,如何使用MATLAB使黑板上的文字看起来更清晰？

当要识别图像中的文本时，最好使用“ 笔划宽度变换”。

这是我在您的图像上获得的一些结果(基本转换+不带过滤的连接组件)： SWT转换图像

我的mex实现基于此处的代码

#include "mex.h"

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

#define PI 3.14159265

struct Point2d {

int x;

int y;

float SWT;

};

struct Point2dFloat {

float x;

float y;

};

struct Ray {

Point2d p;

Point2d q;

std::vector points;

};

void strokeWidthTransform(const float * edgeImage,

const float * gradientX,

const float * gradientY,

bool dark_on_light,

float * SWTImage,

int h, int w,

std::vector & rays) {

// First pass

float prec = .05f;

for( int row = 0; row < h; row++ ){

const float* ptr = edgeImage + row*w;

for ( int col = 0; col < w; col++ ){

if (*ptr > 0) {

Ray r;

Point2d p;

p.x = col;

p.y = row;

r.p = p;

std::vector points;

points.push_back(p);

float curX = (float)col + 0.5f;

float curY = (float)row + 0.5f;

int curPixX = col;

int curPixY = row;

float G_x = gradientX[ col + row*w ];

float G_y = gradientY[ col + row*w ];

// normalize gradient

float mag = sqrt( (G_x * G_x) + (G_y * G_y) );

if (dark_on_light){

G_x = -G_x/mag;

G_y = -G_y/mag;

} else {

G_x = G_x/mag;

G_y = G_y/mag;

}

while (true) {

curX += G_x*prec;

curY += G_y*prec;

if ((int)(floor(curX)) != curPixX || (int)(floor(curY)) != curPixY)     {

curPixX = (int)(floor(curX));

curPixY = (int)(floor(curY));

// check if pixel is outside boundary of image

if (curPixX < 0 || (curPixX >= w) || curPixY < 0 || (curPixY >= h)) {

break;

}

Point2d pnew;

pnew.x = curPixX;

pnew.y = curPixY;

points.push_back(pnew);

if ( edgeImage[ curPixY*w+ curPixX ] > 0) {

r.q = pnew;

// dot product

float G_xt = gradientX[ curPixY*w + curPixX ];

float G_yt = gradientY[ curPixY*w + curPixX ];

mag = sqrt( (G_xt * G_xt) + (G_yt * G_yt) );

if (dark_on_light){

G_xt = -G_