android中sd卡路径,Android 7.0 8.1 获取外置SD卡的路径

就是利用反射原理。5.1 6.0 基本都一样。

8.1外置Sd卡路径

public String getSdCardPath() {

int TYPE_PUBLIC = 0;

File file = null;

String path = null;

StorageManager mStorageManager = getSystemService(StorageManager.class);

Class> mVolumeInfo = null;

try {

mVolumeInfo = Class.forName("android.os.storage.VolumeInfo");

Method getVolumes = mStorageManager.getClass().getMethod(

"getVolumes");

Method volType = mVolumeInfo.getMethod("getType");

Method isMount = mVolumeInfo.getMethod("isMountedReadable");

Method getPath = mVolumeInfo.getMethod("getPath");

List mListVolumeinfo = (List) getVolumes

.invoke(mStorageManager);

Log.d("getSdCardPath", "mListVolumeinfo.size="+mListVolumeinfo.size());

for (int i = 0; i < mListVolumeinfo.size(); i++) {

int mType = (Integer) volType.invoke(mListVolumeinfo.get(i));

Log.d("getSdCardPath", "mType=" + mType);

if (mType == TYPE_PUBLIC) {

boolean misMount = (Boolean) isMount.invoke(mListVolumeinfo.get(i));

Log.d("getSdCardPath", "misMount=" + misMount);

if (misMount) {

file = (File) getPath.invoke(mListVolumeinfo.get(i));

if (file != null) {

path = file.getAbsolutePath();

Log.d("getSdCardPath", "path=" + path);

return path;

}

}

}

}

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

return "";

}

7.0

private static String getStoragePath(Context mContext, boolean is_removale) {

StorageManager mStorageManager = (StorageManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.STORAGE_SERVICE);

Class> storageVolumeClazz = null;

try {

storageVolumeClazz = Class.forName("android.os.storage.StorageVolume");

Method getVolumeList = mStorageManager.getClass().getMethod("getVolumeList");

Method getPath = storageVolumeClazz.getMethod("getPath");

Method isRemovable = storageVolumeClazz.getMethod("isRemovable");

Object result = getVolumeList.invoke(mStorageManager);

final int length = Array.getLength(result);

for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {

Object storageVolumeElement = Array.get(result, i);

String path = (String) getPath.invoke(storageVolumeElement);

boolean removable = (Boolean) isRemovable.invoke(storageVolumeElement);

if (is_removale == removable) {

return path;

}

}

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

外置SD卡大小

String path="/storage/sdcard1";

public void volumeSizeTest2(boolean existed){

if(existed){

android.os.StatFs f=new android.os.StatFs(path);

long blockSize= f.getBlockSizeLong();

long totalSize=f.getBlockCountLong();

long availableBlocks=f.getAvailableBlocksLong();

double sd1=(blockSize*totalSize*1.0)/1024/1024/1024;

double sd2=(blockSize*availableBlocks*1.0)/1024/1024/1024;

String totalSize1 = String.valueOf(sd1);

String str1 = totalSize1.substring(0, 5);

String availableBlocks1 = String.valueOf(sd2);

String str2 = availableBlocks1.substring(0, 5);

mInfo.setText(getString(R.string.sdcard_freesize)+ str2+"GB"+"\n\n"+getString(R.string.sdcard_totalsize)

+str1+"GB");

}else{

mInfo.setText(getString(R.string.sdcard_tips_failed));

}

}