java 递归搜索文件_java – 递归搜索自己的文件系统

我正在尝试搜索FSElement,它可以是文件或目录,在根目录为localroot目录的文件结构中查找,然后继续尝试查找,但它不会返回我预期的结果.任何人都可以建议我在哪里错了.

private FSElement getTargetFromName(String targetName) throws CommandNotExecutedException {

fsElement = localroot.getChildren();

Iterator children = fsElement.iterator();

while (children.hasNext()) {

FSElement child = children.next();

if (child.isDirectory()) {

if (child.getName().equals(targetName))

return child;

else {

localroot = (Directory) child;

return getTargetFromName(targetName);

}

} else if (child.getName().equals(targetName))

return child;

}

throw new CommandNotExecutedException("Destination file/dir not found");

}

最佳答案 您遇到的问题是,在搜索时,如果遇到与目标文件不匹配的文件,则会抛出错误.如果没有辅助方法,您将无法通过递归搜索抛出错误,而是可以执行此类操作.

这是完全未经测试的,但理论上应该有效.

private FSElement getTargetFromName (FSElement root, String targetName) {

Iterator children = root.iterator();

while (children.hasNext()) {

FSElement child = children.next();

if (child.getName().equals(targetName)) {

return child;

} else if (child.isDirectory()) {

FSElement searched = getTargetFromName(child, targetName);

if (searched != null) {

return searched;

}

}

}

return null;

}

如果你想让它抛出一个错误,你可以添加一个帮助方法,如：

public FSElement getTargetFromName (String targetName) throws CommandNotExecutedException {

FSElement file = getTargetFromName(localroot, targetName);

if (file == null) {

throw new CommandNotExecutedException("Destination file/dir not found");

}

return file;

}