java 创建xml文件,使用java创建XML文件

How to create a xml file and save it in some place in my machine using java..there are attributes also include in the xml file? I have found org.w3c.dom.Document but having problems with creating attributes for elements and save the xml file.

Thank You.

解决方案

You can use a DOM XML parser to create an XML file using Java. A good example can be found on this site:

try {

DocumentBuilderFactory docFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

DocumentBuilder docBuilder = docFactory.newDocumentBuilder();

//root elements

Document doc = docBuilder.newDocument();

Element rootElement = doc.createElement("company");

doc.appendChild(rootElement);

//staff elements

Element staff = doc.createElement("Staff");

rootElement.appendChild(staff);

//set attribute to staff element

Attr attr = doc.createAttribute("id");

attr.setValue("1");

staff.setAttributeNode(attr);

//shorten way

//staff.setAttribute("id", "1");

//firstname elements

Element firstname = doc.createElement("firstname");

firstname.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("yong"));

staff.appendChild(firstname);

//lastname elements

Element lastname = doc.createElement("lastname");

lastname.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("mook kim"));

staff.appendChild(lastname);

//nickname elements

Element nickname = doc.createElement("nickname");

nickname.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("mkyong"));

staff.appendChild(nickname);

//salary elements

Element salary = doc.createElement("salary");

salary.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("100000"));

staff.appendChild(salary);

//write the content into xml file

TransformerFactory transformerFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();

Transformer transformer = transformerFactory.newTransformer();

DOMSource source = new DOMSource(doc);

StreamResult result = new StreamResult(new File("C:\\testing.xml"));

transformer.transform(source, result);

System.out.println("Done");

}catch(ParserConfigurationException pce){

pce.printStackTrace();

}catch(TransformerException tfe){

tfe.printStackTrace();

}