aes ios php,AES算法在PHP和Android和iOS上有所不同

嗨我目前正在使用PHP和Android中的AES算法对字符串进行加密和解密.我在iOS和Android中获得了类似的值.但我无法在PHP中获得相同的输出.它显示了一些其他加密字符串.我想在所有iOS,Android和PHP中实现相同的结果.目前iOS和Android工作正常.但我无法修复PHP.

请检查屏幕截图并比较值.我使用“Android”作为值,使用“abcdef”作为键.

$Pass = "abcdef";

$Clear = "android";

$crypted = mc_encrypt($Clear, $Pass);

echo "Encrypred: ".$crypted."";

$newClear = mc_decrypt($crypted, $Pass);

echo "Decrypred: ".$newClear."";

function mc_encrypt($encrypt, $mc_key) {

$iv = mcrypt_create_iv(mcrypt_get_iv_size(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, MCRYPT_MODE_ECB), MCRYPT_RAND);

$passcrypt = trim(mcrypt_encrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, $mc_key, trim($encrypt), MCRYPT_MODE_ECB, $iv));

$encode = base64_encode($passcrypt);

return $encode;

}

function mc_decrypt($decrypt, $mc_key) {

$decoded = base64_decode($decrypt);

$iv = mcrypt_create_iv(mcrypt_get_iv_size(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, MCRYPT_MODE_ECB), MCRYPT_RAND);

$decrypted = trim(mcrypt_decrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, $mc_key, trim($decoded), MCRYPT_MODE_ECB, $iv));

return $decrypted;

}

?>

我得到以下输出

加密：NzljOmN0msNkWr / cst11Q ==

Decrypred：android

下面的代码用于Android

package com.example.aesalg;

import java.security.MessageDigest;

import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;

import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

import android.util.Base64;

public class AESCrypt {

private final Cipher cipher;

private final SecretKeySpec key;

private AlgorithmParameterSpec spec;

public AESCrypt(String password) throws Exception

{

// hash password with SHA-256 and crop the output to 128-bit for key

MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");

digest.update(password.getBytes("UTF-8"));

byte[] keyBytes = new byte[32];

System.arraycopy(digest.digest(), 0, keyBytes, 0, keyBytes.length);

cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding");

key = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");

spec = getIV();

}

public AlgorithmParameterSpec getIV()

{

byte[] iv = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, };

IvParameterSpec ivParameterSpec;

ivParameterSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv);

return ivParameterSpec;

}

public String encrypt(String plainText) throws Exception

{

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, spec);

byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(plainText.getBytes("UTF-8"));

String encryptedText = new String(Base64.encode(encrypted, Base64.DEFAULT), "UTF-8");

System.out.println("Encrypt Data"+ encryptedText);

return encryptedText;

}

public String decrypt(String cryptedText) throws Exception

{

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, spec);

byte[] bytes = Base64.decode(cryptedText, Base64.DEFAULT);

byte[] decrypted = cipher.doFinal(bytes);

String decryptedText = new String(decrypted, "UTF-8");

System.out.println("Encrypt Data"+ decryptedText);

return decryptedText;

}

}

解决方法:

您在Android应用程序中使用CBC,在PHP代码中使用ECB.有关详细信息,请参见wikipedia.

尝试将mcrypt参数更改为MCRYPT_MODE_CBC.另外我相信mcrypt总是使用零填充(我不是PHP专家)所以在Android方面你必须使用“AES / CBC / ZeroBytePadding”

标签：php,android,ios,aes

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190629/1325754.html