java aes详解_Java的AES加密解密详解

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;

import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

import org.junit.Test;

...

@Test

public void testCrossLanguageEncrypt() throws Exception{

System.out.println(encrypt());

System.out.println(desEncrypt());

}

public static String encrypt() throws Exception {

try {

String data = "Test String";

String key = "1234567812345678";

String iv = "1234567812345678";

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/NoPadding");

int blockSize = cipher.getBlockSize();

byte[] dataBytes = data.getBytes();

int plaintextLength = dataBytes.length;

if (plaintextLength % blockSize != 0) {

plaintextLength = plaintextLength + (blockSize - (plaintextLength % blockSize));

}

byte[] plaintext = new byte[plaintextLength];

System.arraycopy(dataBytes, 0, plaintext, 0, dataBytes.length);

SecretKeySpec keyspec = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes(), "AES");

IvParameterSpec ivspec = new IvParameterSpec(iv.getBytes());

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, keyspec, ivspec);

byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(plaintext);

return new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(encrypted);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

return null;

}

}

public static String desEncrypt() throws Exception {

try

{

String data = "2fbwW9+8vPId2/foafZq6Q==";

String key = "1234567812345678";

String iv = "1234567812345678";

byte[] encrypted1 = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(data);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/NoPadding");

SecretKeySpec keyspec = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes(), "AES");

IvParameterSpec ivspec = new IvParameterSpec(iv.getBytes());

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, keyspec, ivspec);

byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);

String originalString = new String(original);

return originalString;

}

catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

return null;

}

}