代码创建listview android,android ListView 示例4 使用 SimpleAdapter 创建 ListView

下面的xml文件中定义了一个ListView，ListView中将会显示由SimpleAdapter提供的列表项。

android:id="@+id/activity_main"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:orientation="horizontal">

android:id="@+id/myList"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

接下来是在之前的代码基础上修改而来的Activity的代码。

package com.toby.personal.testlistview;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.widget.ListView;

import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private String[] array1 = new String[]{"C", "C++", "Qt", "QML"};

private String[] array2 = new String[]{"001", "002", "003", "004"};

private int[] imageIds = new int[]{R.drawable.dog_001, R.drawable.dog_002

, R.drawable.dog_003, R.drawable.dog_004};

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

List> listItems = new ArrayList<>();

for (int i = 0; i < array1.length; ++i) {

Map listItem = new HashMap<>();

listItem.put("array1", array1[i]);

listItem.put("array2", array2[i]);

listItem.put("image", imageIds[i]);

listItems.add(listItem);

}

SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, listItems, R.layout.simple_item,

new String[]{"array1", "array2", "image"},

new int[]{R.id.array1, R.id.array2, R.id.image});

ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.myList);

listView.setAdapter(simpleAdapter);

}

}

R.layout.simple_item对应的布局文件如下：

android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent">

android:id="@+id/image"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

android:id="@+id/array1"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:textSize="20sp"

android:textColor="#f0f"

/>

android:id="@+id/array2"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:textSize="14sp"

/>

我们可以通过为ListView添加监听器的方式来监听ListView的列表项的事件

listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {

@Override

public void onItemClick(AdapterView> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {

Log.d(TAG, array1[i] + " is clicked.");

}

});

参考文献：《疯狂Android讲义(第2版)》