linux系统怎么弹出优盘,C++实现Linux下弹出U盘的方法

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

int fd = -1;

char *device;

if (argc != 2)

{

printf("usage: usb-s /dev/sde1");

return -1;

}

device = strdup(argv[1]);

if ((fd = open(device, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK)) < 0)

{

printf("open device %s failed!\n", device);

free(device);

return -1;

}

int status, k;

sg_io_hdr_t io_hdr;

unsigned char allowRmBlk[6] = {ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};

unsigned char startStop1Blk[6] = {START_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0};

unsigned char startStop2Blk[6] = {START_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0};

unsigned char inqBuff[2];

unsigned char sense_buffer[32];

if ((ioctl(fd, SG_GET_VERSION_NUM, &k) < 0) || (k < 30000)) {

printf("not an sg device, or old sg driver\n");

goto out;

}

memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(sg_io_hdr_t));

io_hdr.interface_id = 'S';

io_hdr.cmd_len = 6;

io_hdr.mx_sb_len = sizeof(sense_buffer);

io_hdr.dxfer_direction = SG_DXFER_NONE;

io_hdr.dxfer_len = 0;

io_hdr.dxferp = inqBuff;

io_hdr.sbp = sense_buffer;

io_hdr.timeout = 10000;

io_hdr.cmdp = allowRmBlk;

status = ioctl(fd, SG_IO, (void *)&io_hdr);

if (status < 0)

{

goto out;

}

io_hdr.cmdp = startStop1Blk;

status = ioctl(fd, SG_IO, (void *)&io_hdr);

if (status < 0)

{

goto out;

}

io_hdr.cmdp = startStop2Blk;

status = ioctl(fd, SG_IO, (void *)&io_hdr);

if (status < 0)

{

goto out;

}

/* force kernel to reread partition table when new disc inserted */

status = ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART);

out:

close(fd);

free(device);

return 0;

}

运行

g++ -g -Wall main.cpp -o usb-s

sudo usb-s /dev/sdb1