java 网页登录_用Java实现网页登录和注册

1.写网页有html,jsp，servlet.但是三者有各自的优缺点，html适合写一些静态的显示，jsp适合写动态可变的显示，servlet适合处理业务逻辑，分发转向，DAO数据中转。

2.本项目使用jsp+servlet来实现一个简单的网页注册和登录，需要一点jsp的语法基础，比如、表示转发。form跟html一样表示表单。表示注释。

申明全局变量等基础的语法，还有几个指令page include taglib

3.建立一个web网页，默认生成一个web.xml文件。工程名为webServletTest 在java Resouces目录下建立一个webservlet.java。package webJspDemo.com;import java.io.IOException;import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;/**

* Servlet implementation class LoginServlet

*/@WebServlet("/servlet/loginservlet")public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /**

* @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()

*/

public LoginServlet() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

} /**

* @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

*/

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub

response.getWriter().append("Served at: ").append(request.getContextPath()); //获取表单数据

response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");

request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

String userName = request.getParameter("userName");

String pwd = request.getParameter("pwd"); if("tom".equals(userName)&&"123".equals(pwd)){

request.getSession().setAttribute("name", userName);

request.getRequestDispatcher("/register.jsp").forward(request, response);

}else{

request.setAttribute("msg", "用户名或者密码不正确");

request.getRequestDispatcher("/login.jsp").forward(request, response);

} //分发转向

} /**

* @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

*/

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub

doGet(request, response);

}

}

4.修改web.xml的映射关系和类名

LoginServlet

webJspDemo.com.LoginServlet

LoginServlet

/login

5.在WEB-INF目录下建立3个jsp，分别为home.jsp、login.jsp、register.jsp文件。

home.jsp代码为

欢迎来到本站!

String userName =(String)session.getAttribute("name");

out.print(userName);

%>

login.jsp代码为：

String msg = (String)request.getAttribute("msg");

if(msg !=null){

out.print(msg);

}

%>

用户名：

密码：

register.jsp代码为：

欢迎你登录:

String userName =(String)session.getAttribute("name");

out.print(userName);

%>

跳到主页

5.实验结果

在浏览器中输入：http://localhost:8080/webJspDemo1/login

在表单中输入tom和123之后就会跳转到register.jsp界面，然后在到home.jsp界面，基本上就完成一个简单的注册流程。