java任务队列_最精简的java 线程池与任务队列

1 import java.util.*;

2 public class WorkQueue

3 {

4    private final int nThreads;//线程池的大小

5    private final PoolWorker[] threads;//用数组实现线程池

6    private final LinkedList queue;//任务队列

7

8   public WorkQueue(int nThreads){

9      this.nThreads = nThreads;

10      queue = new LinkedList()；

11      threads = new PoolWorker[nThreads];

12

13       for (int i=0; i

14          threads[i] = new PoolWorker()；

15          threads[i].start()；//启动所有工作线程

16       }

17   }

18

19   public void execute(Runnable r) {//执行任务

20     synchronized(queue) {

21             queue.addLast(r)；

22             queue.notify()；

23     }

24   }

25

26   private class PoolWorker extends Thread {//工作线程类

27         public void run() {

28                Runnable r;

29                while (true) {

30                     synchronized(queue) {

31                       while (queue.isEmpty()) {//如果任务队列中没有任务，等待

32                         try{

33                           queue.wait()；

34                         }catch (InterruptedException ignored){}

35                       }

36                        r = (Runnable) queue.removeFirst()；//有任务时，取出任务

37                    }

38                    try {

39                        r.run()；//执行任务

40                    }catch (RuntimeException e) {

41                       // You might want to log something here

42                   }

43               }

44       }

45    }

46

47

48  public static void main(String args[]){

49       WorkQueue wq=new WorkQueue(10)；//10个工作线程

50       Mytask r[]=new Mytask[20];//20个任务

51

52       for(int i=0;i<20;i++){

53            r[i]=new Mytask()；

54            wq.execute(r[i])；

55       }

56  }

57 }

58 class Mytask implements Runnable{//任务接口

59          public void run(){

60               String name=Thread.currentThread()。getName()；

61               try{

62                   Thread.sleep(100)；//模拟任务执行的时间

63               }catch(InterruptedException e){}

64               System.out.println(name+" executed OK")；

65          }

66   }