linux mint 备份系统,linux mint bashrc 备份

这篇博客详细介绍了Bash配置文件~/.bashrc的作用,它主要用于非登录shell的执行。内容包括历史记录控制、命令行提示符个性化、窗口大小检查以及别名定义等。通过设置HISTCONTROL、HISTSIZE和HISTFILESIZE,可以管理历史命令记录。此外,还展示了如何通过修改PS1变量来定制命令行提示符,使其更具可读性和个性化。
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# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.

# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)

# for examples

# Source global definitions

if [ -f /etc/bash.bashrc ]; then

. /etc/bash.bashrc

fi

# If not running interactively, don't do anything

[ -z "$PS1" ] && return

# don't put duplicate lines in the history. See bash(1) for more options

# ... or force ignoredups and ignorespace

HISTCONTROL=ignoredups:ignorespace

# append to the history file, don't overwrite it

shopt -s histappend

# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)

HISTSIZE=1000

HISTFILESIZE=2000

# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,

# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.

shopt -s checkwinsize

# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)

[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"

# Add an "alert" alias for long running commands.  Use like so:

#   sleep 10; alert

alias alert='notify-send --urgency=low -i "$([ $? = 0 ] && echo terminal || echo error)" "$(history|tail -n1|sed -e '\''s/^\s*[0-9]\+\s*//;s/[;&|]\s*alert$//'\'')"'

# Alias definitions.

# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like

# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.

# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.

if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then

. ~/.bash_aliases

fi

# mint-fortune

/usr/bin/mint-fortune

#tcstory

if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then

PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '

else

PS1='\[\e[32m\]\u \[\e[33m\]\w\[\e[35m\] \$ \[\e[0m\]'

fi

alias cl='clear;ls'

alias de='cd ~/desktop'

alias ch='chmod u+x '

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