科学计算机怎么计时,牛人制作的单片机科学型计算器，功能太强大大家一起欣赏...

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-17 14:00:50 发布

孫志貴

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-17 14:00:50 发布

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文章标签：科学计算机怎么计时

没有电路图，系统按键部分电路需要自己根据按键模块程序来进行分析反推硬件电路应该如何连接。矩阵按键有8行5列，一共是40个按键，按照程序的意思好像是电路图如下图所示：

以下是按键输入部分电路程序：

#include "STC12C5A60S2.h"

#include

#include "keyboard_device.h"

#include "lcd_12864.h"

#include "eeprom_rw.h"

#include "mode.h"

#include "pwm.h"

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

uchar shift=0;//shift键

void keyboard_cursor_flash(void);

extern bit gb_flag;

extern uchar flash_count;

extern uchar count;

extern uchar hang;

extern uint time_out;

uchar code welcome_pic[]={

/*-- 调入了一幅图像：boeing.bmp --*/

/*-- 宽度x高度=128x64 --*/

0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x00,0x7E,0x1F,0xC7,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x00,0xFC,0x0F,0xE1,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x01,0xFC,0x07,0xE0,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x07,0xF0,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x07,0xF0,0x7F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x07,0xF0,0x3F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x0F,0xE0,0x3F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF9,0x9F,0xE0,0x3F,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF9,0xFF,0xFF,0x3F,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF9,0xFF,0xFF,0xBF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF9,0x1F,0xE0,0x3F,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x0F,0xF0,0x3F,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x07,0xF0,0x3F,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x07,0xF8,0x3F,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x07,0xF0,0x3F,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xFC,0x07,0xE0,0x3F,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xFE,0x0F,0xC0,0x3F,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x7F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

};

/* ========= 延时20ms11.0592MHz ========= */

void delay_20m(void) //消抖用延时

{

unsigned char i, j, k;

i = 1;

j = 216;

k = 35;

{

while (--k);

} while (--j);

} while (--i);

}

/* ========= 延时2s11.0592MHz ========= */

void delay_2s(void) //退出刷屏用延时

{

unsigned char i, j, k;

i = 64;

j = 9;

k = 179;

{

while (--k);

} while (--j);

} while (--i);

}

/* ========= 键盘扫描 ========= */

uchar keyboard(void)

{

uchar code keyboard_Scan[]={0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f}; //键盘扫描库

//11111110,11111101,11111011,11110111,11101111,11011111,10111111,01111111

uchar i, j, pc, flag = 0;

uchar XScan=0;

uchar in = 0;

uchar test;

while(in == 0)

{

#ifdef KEY_X_IS_HIGH

KEY_X &= 0x07; //清空高5位 0000 0111

XScan = 0x80; // 1000 0000

// XScan = 0x08;

#endif

// #ifdef KEY_X_IS_LOW

// KEY_X &= 0xe0; //清空低5位 1110 0000

// XScan = 0x01; // 0000 0001

// #endif

for(i=0;i<5;i++)

{

KEY_X &=0x07;

test = XScan;

test = ~test;

KEY_X = test & 0xf8 ;

KEY_X = KEY_X | test; //KEY_X接高八位

KEY_Y = 0xff; //置高

if(0xff != (pc = KEY_Y)) //假如说有按键按下

{

if(0xff != (pc = KEY_Y)) //假如说有按键按下

{

delay_20m();

for(j=0;j<8;j++)

{ //将扫描值与扫描按键值比较

if( pc == keyboard_Scan[j] )

{

in = j * 5 + i +1;

flag = 1;

}

if(flag == 1)

{

while( KEY_Y == keyboard_Scan[j] ); //松手检测

delay_20m();

break;

}

if(flag == 1)

break;

}

XScan >>= 1; //左移一位

}

keyboard_cursor_flash();

}

time_out = 0; //清空计时

return in;

}

uchar keyboard_wake(void)

{

uchar i, pc, flag = 0;

uchar XScan=0;

uchar in = 0;

uchar test;

#ifdef KEY_X_IS_HIGH

KEY_X &= 0x07; //清空高5位 0000 0111

XScan = 0x80; // 1000 0000

// XScan = 0x08;

#endif

// #ifdef KEY_X_IS_LOW

// KEY_X &= 0xe0; //清空低5位 1110 0000

// XScan = 0x01; // 0000 0001

// #endif

for(i=0;i<5;i++)

{

KEY_X &=0x07;

test = XScan;

test = ~test;

KEY_X = test & 0xf8 ;

KEY_X = KEY_X | test; //KEY_X接高八位

KEY_Y = 0xff; //置高

if(0xff != (pc = KEY_Y)) //假如说有按键按下

{

return 1;

}

XScan >>= 1; //左移一位

}

return 0;

}

/* ========= 光标闪烁 ========= */

void keyboard_cursor_flash(void)

{

if(flash_count>=10)

{

if(gb_flag==0)

{

lcd_yline(8*(count-1),16*hang+0,16*hang+15,1);

gb_flag=1;

}

else

{

lcd_yline(8*(count-1),16*hang+0,16*hang+15,0);

gb_flag=0;

}

flash_count=0;

}

//键盘空闲监控

if(byte_read(ADD_TIMEOUT, 0)

{

time_out = 0;

mode_sleep();

}

uchar keyboard_output()

{

uchar result = keyboard();

uchar num0=0xff;

switch( result )

{

case 1:

shift=~shift;

num0 = 0 ;

break;

case 4:

//上翻

num0 = 3 ;

break;

case 6:

num0 = '(';

break;

case 7:

num0 = ')';

break;

case 8:

//地址左移一位

num0 = 5 ;

break;

case 9:

//下翻

num0 = 6 ;

break;

case 10:

//地址右移一位

num0 = 7 ;

break;

case 17:

//hyp?

num0 = 14 ;

break;

//数字键

case 36:

num0='0';

break;

case 31:

//lcd_write_str("1");

num0 = '1';

break;

case 32:

//lcd_write_str("2");

num0 = '2';

break;

case 33:

//lcd_write_str("3");

num0 = '3';

break;

case 26:

num0='4';

break;

case 27:

num0='5';

break;

case 28:

num0='6';

break;

case 21:

num0='7';

break;

case 22:

num0='8';

break;

case 23:

num0='9';

break;

case 37:

num0='.';

break;

//+-x/=

case 29:

num0='*';

break;

case 30:

num0='/';

break;

case 34:

num0='+';

break;

case 35:

num0='-';

break;

case 40:

num0='=';

//等于？

break;

case 24:

//删掉上一位，指针指向上一位？

num0 = 18 ;

break;

case 25:

//删掉整个字符串，指针指向该行起点？

num0 = 19 ;

break;

case 38:

//ans?

num0 = 20 ;

break;

case 39:

//copy?

num0 = 21 ;

break;

}

if(shift==0)

{

switch(result)

{

case 2:

//返回菜单？

num0 = 1;

break;

case 3:

num0 = 2;

break;

case 5:

//清屏，打开背光

num0 = 4;

break;

case 11:

//lcd_write_str("abs(");

num0 = 8; //绝对值

break;

case 12:

//lcd_write_str("^2");

num0 = 9; //平方

break;

case 13:

//lcd_write_str("^(");

num0 = '^'; //方

break;

case 14:

//lcd_write_str("^(-1)");

num0 = 11; //倒数

break;

case 15:

//lcd_write_str("exp(");

num0 = 12;

break;

case 16:

//lcd_write_str("10^(");

num0 = 13;

break;

case 18:

//lcd_write_str("sin(");

num0 = 15;

break;

case 19:

//lcd_write_str("cos(");

num0 = 16;

break;

case 20:

//lcd_write_str("tan(");

num0 = 17;

break;

// case 31:

// num0='1';

// break;

// case 32:

// num0='2';

// break;

// case 33:

// num0='3';

// break;

}

else

{

switch(result)

{

case 2:

//返回设置？

num0 = 23;

break;

case 3:

num0 = 'e';

break;

case 5:

//清屏，关闭背光

//lcd_clear();

//关闭背光？

num0 = 24;

break;

case 11:

num0 = 'i';

break;

case 12:

//lcd_write_str("^(1/2)");

num0 = 25;

break;

case 13:

//lcd_write_str("^(1/");

num0 = 26;

break;

case 14:

//lcd_write_str("!");

num0 = '!';

break;

case 15:

//lcd_write_str("ln(");

num0 = 27;

break;

case 16:

//lcd_write_str("log(");

num0 = 28;

break;

case 18:

//lcd_write_str("asin(");

num0 = 29;

break;

case 19:

//lcd_write_str("acos(");

num0 = 30;

break;

case 20:

//lcd_write_str("atan(");

num0 = 31;

break;

case 31:

//lcd_write_str("x");

num0 = 'x';

break;

case 32:

//lcd_write_str("y");

num0 = 'y';

break;

case 33:

//lcd_write_str("z");

num0 = 'z';

break;

case 37:

num0 = 32;

break;

}

if(result != 1)

shift=0;

if(shift == 0)

bl_bright_change(byte_read(ADD_BRIGHT, 0)); //还原亮度设定

else

bl_bright_change(byte_read(ADD_SHIFTSIGN, 0)); //shift亮度设定

if(num0==24) //on和off

{

TR0=0;

lcd_clear();

lcd_write_pic(0, 0, welcome_pic, 128, 64); /*波音会徽*/

lcd_set_pos(1, 4);

lcd_write_str("计算器"); /*计算器*/

lcd_set_pos(2, 4);

lcd_write_str("开心波音"); /*开心波音*/

delay_2s();

lcd_clear();

lcd_clear_pic(); /*清屏*/

bl_bright_change(0); //关灯

while(num0!=4)

num0 = keyboard_output();

bl_bright_change(byte_read(ADD_BRIGHT, 0)); //还原亮度设定

reset(); //复位

}

else if(num0==23) //set

{

byte_write(ADD_PROG_STATUS, SET ,0); //写入设置

reset(); //复位

}

else if(num0==1) //mode

{

byte_write(ADD_PROG_STATUS, MODE ,0); //写入菜单

reset(); //复位

}

return num0;

}

void about()

{

TR0=0;

lcd_clear();

lcd_write_pic(0, 0, welcome_pic, 128, 64); /*波音会徽*/

lcd_set_pos(1, 4);

lcd_write_str("计算器"); /*计算器*/

lcd_set_pos(2, 4);

lcd_write_str("开心波音"); /*开心波音*/

while(keyboard_wake());

}

孫志貴

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科学计算机怎么计时,牛人制作的单片机科学型计算器，功能太强大大家一起欣赏...

没有电路图，系统按键部分电路需要自己根据按键模块程序来进行分析反推硬件电路应该如何连接。矩阵按键有8行5列，一共是40个按键，按照程序的意思好像是电路图如下图所示：以下是按键输入部分电路程序：#include "STC12C5A60S2.h"#include #include "keyboard_device.h"#include "lcd_12864.h"#include "eeprom_rw...
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