需求:通过 example.com 访问 /var/data/www,但通过 example.com/pa 访问的却是 /var/data/phpmyadmin,即保护phpmyadmin不暴露在www目录下。
一、方法一:(不推荐)
简介:这是网上普遍采用的 Rewrite 方式。
缺陷:简单的php程序还能应付,复杂一点的程序就"No input file specified"
server {
listen80;
server_name example.com;
root/var/data/www;
index index.html index.php;
location/pa {
alias/var/data/phpmyadmin;
index index.html index.php;
}
location~ /pa/.+\.php$ {
rewrite/pa/(.+\.php) /$1 break;
fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME/var/data/phpmyadmin/$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location~ .+\.php.*$ {
fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
二、方法二:(推荐)
简介:完美实现,无副作用。
特点:使用了一个叫"$valid_fastcgi_script_name"的变量
server {
listen80;
server_name example.com;
root/var/data/www;
index index.html index.php;
location/pa {
alias/var/data/phpmyadmin;
index index.html index.php;
}
location~ /pa/.+\.php.*$ {if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ /pa/(.+\.php.*)$) {set $valid_fastcgi_script_name $1;
}
fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME/var/data/phpmyadmin/$valid_fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location~ .+\.php.*$ {
fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
二、方法三:
简介:在 zhigang.net 上看到的创意方法,即一个站加两个server字段,然后通过反代的方式实现。
特定:方法有创意,稍微麻烦点。
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/zenghansen/p/3994563.html