java 正则表达式 i_java-用于验证用户名的正则表达式

java-用于验证用户名的正则表达式

我正在尝试创建一个正则表达式来根据以下条件验证用户名：

仅包含字母数字字符，下划线和点。

下划线和点不能在结尾或用户名的开头(例如user__name/user..name/.username/username.)。

下划线和点不能彼此相邻(例如user__name)。

下划线或点不能连续使用多次(例如user__name/user..name)。

字符数必须在8到20之间。

到目前为止，这是我所做的； 听起来它强制执行所有准则规则，但第5条规则除外。 我不知道如何添加第五条规则：

^[a-zA-Z0-9]+([._]?[a-zA-Z0-9]+)*$

8个解决方案

181 votes

^(?=.{8,20}$)(?![_.])(?!.*[_.]{2})[a-zA-Z0-9._]+(?

└─────┬────┘└───┬──┘└─────┬─────┘└─────┬─────┘ └───┬───┘

│ │ │ │ no _ or . at the end

│ │ │ │

│ │ │ allowed characters

│ │ │

│ │ no __ or _. or ._ or .. inside

│ │

│ no _ or . at the beginning

│

username is 8-20 characters long

Ωmega answered 2020-08-06T08:25:30Z

8 votes

对Phillip的答案稍作修改即可解决最新要求

^[a-zA-Z0-9]([._](?![._])|[a-zA-Z0-9]){6,18}[a-zA-Z0-9]$

Patrick McDonald answered 2020-08-06T08:25:50Z

7 votes

我想您必须在这里使用Lookahead表达式。 [http://www.regular-expressions.info/lookaround.html]

尝试

[a-zA-Z0-9]

[a-zA-Z0-9]一个字母数字的THEN(

[a-zA-Z0-9] a _后面没有。 要么

[a-zA-Z0-9]一个。 不跟_ OR

[a-zA-Z0-9]字母数字)FOR

[a-zA-Z0-9]最小6到最大18倍THEN

[a-zA-Z0-9]一个字母数字

(第一个字符为字母数字，然后为6至18个字符，最后一个字符为字母数字，6 + 2 = 8，18 + 2 = 20)

PhilMasterG answered 2020-08-06T08:26:45Z

2 votes

private static final Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

public static void main(String[] args) {

int n = Integer.parseInt(scan.nextLine());

while (n-- != 0) {

String userName = scan.nextLine();

String regularExpression = "^[[A-Z]|[a-z]][[A-Z]|[a-z]|\\d|[_]]{7,29}$";

if (userName.matches(regularExpression)) {

System.out.println("Valid");

} else {

System.out.println("Invalid");

}

}

}

isurie answered 2020-08-06T08:27:00Z

1 votes

我喜欢正则表达式，但我认为可读性是有限的

所以我建议

new Regex("^[a-z._]+$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase).IsMatch(username) &&

!username.StartsWith(".") &&

!username.StartsWith("_") &&

!username.EndsWith(".") &&

!username.EndsWith("_") &&

!username.Contains("..") &&

!username.Contains("__") &&

!username.Contains("._") &&

!username.Contains("_.");

它更长，但是不需要维护人员打开expresso即可理解。

当然，您可以评论一个长的正则表达式，但是读过它的人必须依靠信任...。

James Kyburz answered 2020-08-06T08:27:33Z

1 votes

^ [a-z0-9 _-] {3,15} $

^＃行首

[a-z0-9_-]＃匹配列表中的字符和符号，a-z，0-9，下划线，连字符

{3,15}＃长度至少3个字符，最大长度为15

$＃行尾

Mehul Jariwala answered 2020-08-06T08:28:11Z

0 votes

这应该可以解决问题：

if (Regex.IsMatch(text, @"

# Validate username with 5 constraints.

^ # Anchor to start of string.

# 1- only contains alphanumeric characters , underscore and dot.

# 2- underscore and dot can't be at the end or start of username,

# 3- underscore and dot can't come next to each other.

# 4- each time just one occurrence of underscore or dot is valid.

(?=[A-Za-z0-9]+(?:[_.][A-Za-z0-9]+)*$)

# 5- number of characters must be between 8 to 20.

[A-Za-z0-9_.]{8,20} # Apply constraint 5.

$ # Anchor to end of string.

", RegexOptions.IgnorePatternWhitespace))

{

// Successful match

} else {

// Match attempt failed

}

ridgerunner answered 2020-08-06T08:28:31Z

0 votes

很抱歉，我是从我自己的库中生成的，并且它使用了对Dart / Javascript / Java / Python有效的语法，但是无论如何，这里是这样：

(?:^)(?:(?:[abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKlMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789]){1,1})(?!(?:(?:(?:(?:_\.){1,1}))|(?:(?:(?:__){1,1}))|(?:(?:(?:\.\.){1,1}))))(?:(?:(?:(?:[abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKlMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789._]){1,1})(?!(?:(?:(?:(?:_\.){1,1}))|(?:(?:(?:__){1,1}))|(?:(?:(?:\.\.){1,1}))))){6,18})(?:(?:[abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKlMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789]){1,1})(?:$)

我的图书馆代码：

var alphaNumeric = ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "l", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", "Y", "Z", "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9"];

var allValidCharacters = new List.from(alphaNumeric);

allValidCharacters.addAll([".", "_"]);

var invalidSequence = (r) => r

.eitherString("_.")

.orString("__")

.orString("..");

var regex = new RegExpBuilder()

.start()

.exactly(1).from(alphaNumeric).notBehind(invalidSequence)

.min(6).max(18).like((r) => r.exactly(1).from(allValidCharacters).notBehind(invalidSequence))

.exactly(1).from(alphaNumeric)

.end()

.getRegExp();

我的图书馆：[https://github.com/thebinarysearchtree/RegExpBuilder]

answered 2020-08-06T08:29:00Z