mvc @html.action,如何在c#代码中使用MVC 3 @ Html.ActionLink

counsellorbe..

8

假设您想在控制器中完成此操作,可以通过几个环节来跳过.你必须实例化a ViewDataDictionary和a TempDataDictionary.然后你需要采取ControllerContext并创建一个IView.最后,您已准备好HtmlHelper使用所有这些元素(以及您的RouteCollection)创建.

完成所有这些操作后,您可以使用LinkExtensions.ActionLink创建自定义链接.在您的视图中,您需要使用@Html.Raw()显示链接,以防止它们被HTML编码.这是必要的代码:

var vdd = new ViewDataDictionary();

var tdd = new TempDataDictionary();

var controllerContext = this.ControllerContext;

var view = new RazorView(controllerContext, "/", "/", false, null);

var html = new HtmlHelper(new ViewContext(controllerContext, view, vdd, tdd, new StringWriter()),

new ViewDataContainer(vdd), RouteTable.Routes);

var a = "Email is locked, click " + LinkExtensions.ActionLink(html, "here to unlock.", "unlock", "controller").ToString();

在展示了所有这些之后,我会提醒您,在您的视图中执行此操作会更好.将错误和其他信息添加到ViewModel,然后对视图进行编码以创建链接.如果需要跨多个视图,请创建HtmlHelper以创建链接.

UPDATE

为了解决one.beat.consumer,我的初步答案是可能的例子.如果开发人员需要重用这种技术,那么复杂性可以隐藏在静态助手中,如下所示:

public static class ControllerHtml

{

// this class from internal TemplateHelpers class in System.Web.Mvc namespace

private class ViewDataContainer : IViewDataContainer

{

public ViewDataContainer(ViewDataDictionary viewData)

{

ViewData = viewData;

}

public ViewDataDictionary ViewData { get; set; }

}

private static HtmlHelper htmlHelper;

public static HtmlHelper Html(Controller controller)

{

if (htmlHelper == null)

{

var vdd = new ViewDataDictionary();

var tdd = new TempDataDictionary();

var controllerContext = controller.ControllerContext;

var view = new RazorView(controllerContext, "/", "/", false, null);

htmlHelper = new HtmlHelper(new ViewContext(controllerContext, view, vdd, tdd, new StringWriter()),

new ViewDataContainer(vdd), RouteTable.Routes);

}

return htmlHelper;

}

public static HtmlHelper Html(Controller controller, object model)

{

if (htmlHelper == null || htmlHelper.ViewData.Model == null || !htmlHelper.ViewData.Model.Equals(model))

{

var vdd = new ViewDataDictionary();

vdd.Model = model;

var tdd = new TempDataDictionary();

var controllerContext = controller.ControllerContext;

var view = new RazorView(controllerContext, "/", "/", false, null);

htmlHelper = new HtmlHelper(new ViewContext(controllerContext, view, vdd, tdd, new StringWriter()),

new ViewDataContainer(vdd), RouteTable.Routes);

}

return htmlHelper;

}

}

然后,在控制器中,它像这样使用:

var a = "Email is locked, click " +

ControllerHtml.Html(this).ActionLink("here to unlock.", "unlock", "controller").ToString();

或者像这样:

var model = new MyModel();

var text = ControllerHtml.Html(this, model).EditorForModel();

虽然它更容易使用Url.Action,但现在扩展为一个强大的工具,使用所有HtmlHelper(具有完整的Intellisense)在控制器内生成任何标记.

使用的可能性包括使用模型生成标记和电子邮件的编辑模板,pdf生成,在线文档传递等.