python读mat数据_python读取mat数据集

以http://ufldl.stanford.edu/housenumbers/上的mat数据集为例

需要注意以下几点

从mat提取出来的数据以字典的形式保存，所以需要提取字典的key和value

import numpy as np

import os

from PIL import Image

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import scipy.io as scio

data_train=scio.loadmat(r'data/train_32x32.mat')

#print(data_train)

#取出需要的数据矩阵

data_train_data=data_train.get('X')

#print(data_train_data)

#输出字典里的X

#data_train_label=data_train.get('y')#提取标签

#print(len(data_train_label))

for i in range(10):

plt.subplot(2,5,i+1)

#plt.title(data_train_label[i][0])

#print("标签"+str(data_train_label[i][0]))

plt.imshow(data_train_data[...,i])

#print("数据"+str(data_train_data[...,i])+"------")

plt.axis('off')

plt.savefig('pictu