#先上一个整体的Python代码,它可以作为Python建立RPC服务器或客户端的通用库
#test_rpc.py
#coding=utf-8
from SimpleXMLRPCServer import SimpleXMLRPCServer
from SocketServer import ThreadingMixIn
from xmlrpclib import ServerProxy
import thread
class ThreadXMLRPCServer(ThreadingMixIn, SimpleXMLRPCServer):
pass
class RPCServer():
def __init__(self, ip='127.0.0.1', port='8000'):
self.ip = ip
self.port = int(port)
self.svr = None
def start(self, func_lst):
thread.start_new_thread(self.service, (func_lst, 0,))
def resume_service(self, v1, v2):
self.svr.serve_forever(poll_interval=0.001)
def service(self, func_lst, v1):
self.svr = ThreadXMLRPCServer((self.ip, self.port), allow_none=True)
for func in func_lst:
self.svr.register_function(func)
self.svr.serve_forever(poll_interval=0.001)
def activate(self):
thread.start_new_thread(self.resume_service, (0, 0,))
def shutdown(self):
try:
self.svr.shutdown()
except Exception, e:
print 'rpc_server shutdown:', str(e)
class RPCClient():
def __init__(self, ip='127.0.0.1', port='8000'):
self.svr = ServerProxy('http://'+ip+':'+port+'/', allow_none=True, use_datetime=True)
def get_svr(self):
return self.svr
def get_hello():
return 'hello!'
if __name__ == "__main__":
r = RPCServer('0.0.0.0', '8061')
r.service([get_hello], 0) #这里仅仅载入get_hello函数
#启动test_rpc.py待用
python test_rpc.py
#下面开始Java,首先下载jar包 ,在
#如果使用Eclipse,通过 “右键项目根目录->properties->Java Build Path->Libraries->add External JARs" 导入jar包
commons-logging-1.1.jar
xmlrpc-client-3.1.3.jar
xmlrpc-server-3.1.3.jar
ws-commons-util-1.0.2.jar
xmlrpc-common-3.1.3.jar
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import org.apache.xmlrpc.XmlRpcException;
import org.apache.xmlrpc.client.XmlRpcClient;
import org.apache.xmlrpc.client.XmlRpcClientConfigImpl;
import org.apache.xmlrpc.client.XmlRpcHttpTransportException;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException,
XmlRpcHttpTransportException {
XmlRpcClientConfigImpl config = new XmlRpcClientConfigImpl();
config.setServerURL(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:8061/RPC2"));
XmlRpcClient client = new XmlRpcClient();
client.setConfig(config);
// 根据不同的python函数形式,构造参数
// 两个整形参数
//Object[] params = new Object[] {new Integer(1), new Integer(2)};
// 单个字符串参数
//Object[] params = new Object[] {new String("HELLO")};
// 无参数
Object[] params = null;
try {
// 返回的结果是字符串类型,强制转换res为String类型
String res = (String) client.execute("get_hello", params);
System.out.println(res);
} catch (XmlRpcException e11) {
e11.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
参考: