java 互联网 加密_互联网安全(1) : java字符串加密

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

import java.security.SecureRandom;

public class UrlUtil {

private static final String KEY = "myMw6qPt&3AD";

private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UrlUtil.class);

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

String source = "hello world!";

System.out.println("待加密字段:" + source);

String result = enCryptAndEncode(source);

System.out.println("加密后:" + result);

String source_2 = deCryptAndDecode(result);

System.out.println("解密后:" + source_2);

System.out.println("判断是否相等:"+source.equals(source_2));

}

public static String enCryptAndEncode(String content) {

try {

byte[] sourceBytes = enCryptAndEncode(content, KEY);

return Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(sourceBytes);

} catch (Exception e) {

LOGGER.error(e.getMessage(), e);

return content;

}

}

/**

* 加密函数

*

* @param content 加密的内容

* @param strKey 密钥

* @return 返回二进制字符数组

* @throws Exception

*/

public static byte[] enCryptAndEncode(String content, String strKey) throws Exception {

KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");

keyGenerator.init(128, new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));

SecretKey desKey = keyGenerator.generateKey();

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, desKey);

return cipher.doFinal(content.getBytes("UTF-8"));

}

public static String deCryptAndDecode(String content) throws Exception {

byte[] targetBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(content);

return deCryptAndDecode(targetBytes, KEY);

}

/**

* 解密函数

*

* @param src 加密过的二进制字符数组

* @param strKey 密钥

* @return

* @throws Exception

*/

public static String deCryptAndDecode(byte[] src, String strKey) throws Exception {

KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");

keyGenerator.init(128, new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));

SecretKey desKey = keyGenerator.generateKey();

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, desKey);

byte[] cByte = cipher.doFinal(src);

return new String(cByte, "UTF-8");

}

}