java js获得request_java和javaScript实现get、post请求

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Map.Entry;

import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;

import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;

import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;

import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

public class HttpServer {

public static String doGet(String url) {

CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;

CloseableHttpResponse response = null;

String result = "";

try {

// 通过址默认配置创建一个httpClient实例 httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

// 创建httpGet远程连接实例 HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);

// 设置请求头信息,鉴权 httpGet.setHeader("Authorization", "Bearer da3efcbf-0845-4fe3-8aba-ee040be542c0");

// 设置配置请求参数 RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(35000)// 连接主机服务超时时间 .setConnectionRequestTimeout(35000)// 请求超时时间 .setSocketTimeout(60000)// 数据读取超时时间 .build();

// 为httpGet实例设置配置 httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);

// 执行get请求得到返回对象 response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);

// 通过返回对象获取返回数据 HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

// 通过EntityUtils中的toString方法将结果转换为字符串 result = EntityUtils.toString(entity);

} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

// 关闭资源 if (null != response) {

try {

response.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (null != httpClient) {

try {

httpClient.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

return result;

}

public static String doPost(String url, Map paramMap) {

CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;

CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = null;

String result = "";

// 创建httpClient实例 httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

// 创建httpPost远程连接实例 HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

// 配置请求参数实例 RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(35000)// 设置连接主机服务超时时间 .setConnectionRequestTimeout(35000)// 设置连接请求超时时间 .setSocketTimeout(60000)// 设置读取数据连接超时时间 .build();

// 为httpPost实例设置配置 httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);

// 设置请求头 httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

// 封装post请求参数 if (null != paramMap && paramMap.size() > 0) {

List nvps = new ArrayList();

// 通过map集成entrySet方法获取entity Set> entrySet = paramMap.entrySet();

// 循环遍历,获取迭代器 Iterator> iterator = entrySet.iterator();

while (iterator.hasNext()) {

Entry mapEntry = iterator.next();

nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(mapEntry.getKey(), mapEntry.getValue().toString()));

}

// 为httpPost设置封装好的请求参数 try {

httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, "UTF-8"));

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

try {

// httpClient对象执行post请求,并返回响应参数对象 httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

// 从响应对象中获取响应内容 HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();

result = EntityUtils.toString(entity);

} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

// 关闭资源 if (null != httpResponse) {

try {

httpResponse.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (null != httpClient) {

try {

httpClient.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

return result;

}

}

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