mysql多列索引不全用_mysql多列索引使用注意

MySQL可以为多个列创建索引。一个索引可以包括15个列。

CREATE TABLE test (

id INT NOT NULL,

cola CHAR(30) NOT NULL,

colb CHAR(30) NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (id),

INDEX name (cola ,colb )

);

select * from tables where colb=’2014′;

select * from tables where cola=’c1g’ or colb=’2014′;

SELECT * from tbltables where keycola LIKE ‘%c1g%’;

select * from tables order by cola asc,colb desc;

select * from tables order by cola desc,colb asc;

以上是用不到索引的

select * from tables where cola=’c1g’

select * from tables where cola=’c1g’ and colb=’2014′;

select * from tables where cola=’c1g’ and colb>’2000′ and colb

select * from tables where cola=’c1g’ and (colb=’2000′ and colb=’2015′);

SELECT * from tbltables where keycola LIKE ‘c1g%’;

select * from tables order by cola asc,colb asc;

select * from tables order by cola desc,colb desc;

以上是可以用到索引的.

用于排序的column的排序顺序必须一致。