android 随机坐标,Android中利用Random生成随机数

MainActivity如下:

package cc.test;

import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.Random;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

/**

*

* Demo描述:

* Java中利用Random生成随机数

*

* 参考资料:

* 1 http://blog.csdn.net/herrapfel/article/details/1885016

* 2 http://blog.csdn.net/yuxuepiaoguo/article/details/4195198

* 3 http://blog.csdn.net/zhongyili_sohu/article/details/7906125

* 4 http://www.csdn.net/article/2012-03-22/313407

* Thank you very much

*/

public class TestRandomActivity extends Activity {

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

testRandom1();

testRandom2();

testRandom3();

}

//生成随机数

private void testRandom1(){

Random random=new Random();

for (int i = 0; i <5; i++) {

System.out.println("random.nextInt()="+random.nextInt());

}

System.out.println("/以上为testRandom1()的测试///");

}

//在一定范围内生成随机数.

//比如此处要求在[0 - n)内生成随机数.

//注意:包含0不包含n

private void testRandom2(){

Random random=new Random();

for (int i = 0; i <10; i++) {

System.out.println("random.nextInt()="+random.nextInt(20));

}

System.out.println("/以上为testRandom2()的测试///");

}

//在一定范围内生成不重复的随机数

//在testRandom2中生成的随机数可能会重复.

//在此处避免该问题

private void testRandom3(){

HashSet integerHashSet=new HashSet();

Random random=new Random();

for (int i = 0; i <10; i++) {

int randomInt=random.nextInt(20);

System.out.println("生成的randomInt="+randomInt);

if (!integerHashSet.contains(randomInt)) {

integerHashSet.add(randomInt);

System.out.println("添加进HashSet的randomInt="+randomInt);

}else {

System.out.println("该数字已经被添加,不能重复添加");

}

}

System.out.println("/以上为testRandom3()的测试///");

}

}

main.xml如下:

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="fill_parent"

android:orientation="vertical" >

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="Java中利用Random生成随机数"

android:layout_gravity="center"

android:layout_marginTop="100dip" />