java 遍历linkedblockingqueue,Java:LinkedBlockingQueue是否考虑到消费者的顺序?

I have 3 threads: 2 consumers, ConsumerA and ConsumerB, and a Producer.

I also have a LinkedBlockingQueue queue

At t=1: ConsumerA calls queue.take()

At t=2: ConsumerB calls queue.take()

At t=3: Producer calls queue.put(foo)

Is it guaranteed that ConsumerA receives foo before ConsumerB? In other words, the order in which the consumers invokes take() is the order in which each is notified?

If not, is there an alternative data structure that will give higher priority based on order?

解决方案

From looking at the source code, it's not guaranteed. There's a guarded block mechanism in place with the waking up of one thread at random, depending on how the scheduler feels.

notEmpty.signal(); // propagate to a non-interrupted thread

Edit: just looked again at ReenterantLock and Condition, the threads are signalled in FIFO order, apparently. So, the first thread to wait for insertion will be signalled first. However, these are implementation details! Do not rely on them.

an implementation is not required to

define exactly the same guarantees or

semantics for all three forms of

waiting, nor is it required to support

interruption of the actual suspension

of the thread

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