java个人邮箱_【更新】Java发送邮件：个人邮箱（QQ & 网易163）+企业邮箱+Android...

这次把两种情况仔细说一下，因为好多人问啦。

第一种：企业邮箱

这里在这一篇已经说的很清楚了，这次不过是建立个maven工程，引入了最新的javamail依赖，代码优化了一下。直接上代码

pom

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

4.0.0

com.demo

javamail-update

1.0-SNAPSHOT

javax.mail

javax.mail-api

1.6.2

provided

com.sun.mail

javax.mail

1.6.2

org.springframework

spring-core

5.1.8.RELEASE

org.apache.maven.plugins

maven-compiler-plugin

3.8.1

1.8

1.8

CompanyEmail.properties

e.account=***@***.cn

e.pass=***

e.host=smtp.exmail.qq.com

e.port=465

e.protocol=smtp

SendEmailCompanyUtils

package com.demo;

import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;

import org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderUtils;

import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

import javax.mail.*;

import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.Properties;

/**

* 企业邮箱

*/

public class SendEmailCompanyUtils {

private static String account;//登录用户名

private static String pass;//登录密码

private static String host;//服务器地址(邮件服务器)

private static String port;//端口

private static String protocol; //协议

static{

Properties prop = new Properties();

//InputStream instream = ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream("CompanyEmail.properties");//测试环境

try {

//prop.load(instream);//测试环境

prop = PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadAllProperties("CompanyEmail.properties");//生产环境

} catch (IOException e) {

System.out.println("加载属性文件失败");

}

account = prop.getProperty("e.account");

pass = prop.getProperty("e.pass");

host = prop.getProperty("e.host");

port = prop.getProperty("e.port");

protocol = prop.getProperty("e.protocol");

}

static class MyAuthenticator extends Authenticator {

String u = null;

String p = null;

private MyAuthenticator(String u,String p){

this.u=u;

this.p=p;

}

@Override

protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {

return new PasswordAuthentication(u,p);

}

}

private String to;//收件人

private String subject;//主题

private String content;//内容

private String fileStr;//附件路径

public SendEmailCompanyUtils(String to, String subject, String content, String fileStr) {

this.to = to;

this.subject = subject;

this.content = content;

this.fileStr = fileStr;

}

public void send(){

Properties prop = new Properties();

//协议

prop.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", protocol);

//服务器

prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", host);

//端口

prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", port);

//使用smtp身份验证

prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");

//使用SSL，企业邮箱必需！

//开启安全协议

MailSSLSocketFactory sf = null;

try {

sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();

sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);

prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");

prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", sf);

} catch (GeneralSecurityException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(prop, new MyAuthenticator(account, pass));

session.setDebug(true);

MimeMessage mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session);

try {

//发件人

mimeMessage.setFrom(new InternetAddress(account,"XXX"));//可以设置发件人的别名

//mimeMessage.setFrom(new InternetAddress(account));//如果不需要就省略

//收件人

mimeMessage.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to));

//主题

mimeMessage.setSubject(subject);

//时间

mimeMessage.setSentDate(new Date());

//容器类，可以包含多个MimeBodyPart对象

Multipart mp = new MimeMultipart();

//MimeBodyPart可以包装文本，图片，附件

MimeBodyPart body = new MimeBodyPart();

//HTML正文

body.setContent(content, "text/html; charset=UTF-8");

mp.addBodyPart(body);

//添加图片&附件

if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(fileStr)){

body = new MimeBodyPart();

body.attachFile(fileStr);

mp.addBodyPart(body);

}

//设置邮件内容

mimeMessage.setContent(mp);

//仅仅发送文本

//mimeMessage.setText(content);

mimeMessage.saveChanges();

Transport.send(mimeMessage);

} catch (MessagingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

CompanySending

package com.demo;

/**

* 发送线程

*/

public class CompanySending implements Runnable {

private String to;//收件人

private String subject;//主题

private String content;//内容

private String fileStr;//附件路径

public CompanySending(String to, String subject, String content, String fileStr) {

this.to = to;

this.subject = subject;

this.content = content;

this.fileStr = fileStr;

}

public void run() {

SendEmailCompanyUtils sendEmail = new SendEmailCompanyUtils(to, subject, content, fileStr);

sendEmail.send();

}

}

CompanySendingPool

package com.demo;

import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;

import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**

* 发送线程池

*/

public class CompanySendingPool {

private CompanySendingPool() {

}

private static class Inner{

private static CompanySendingPool instance = new CompanySendingPool();

}

public static CompanySendingPool getInstance(){

return Inner.instance;

}

/**

* 核心线程数：5

* 最大线程数：10

* 时间单位：秒

* 阻塞队列：10

*/

private static ThreadPoolExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(

5,

10,

0L,

TimeUnit.SECONDS,

new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(10));

public CompanySendingPool addThread(CompanySending sending){

executor.execute(sending);

return getInstance();

}

public void shutDown(){

executor.shutdown();

}

}

测试

package com.demo;

public class MyTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

CompanySendingPool pool = CompanySendingPool.getInstance();

pool.addThread(new CompanySending("***@qq.com", "AAA", createEmail().toString(), "file/1.jpg")).shutDown();

}

private static StringBuilder createEmail() {

return new StringBuilder("

快来买桃子

好吃的桃子

桃子含有维生素A、维生素B和维生素C,儿童多吃桃子可使身体健康成长,因为桃子含有的多种维生索可以直接强化他们的身体和智力。

联系桃子：11110000

");

}

}

第二种：个人邮箱

--

--

--

--

--

记下授权码，一毛钱呢。下面上代码

PersonalEmail.properties

# 发件邮箱

e.account=from@qq.com

# 不需要密码

#e.pass=***

e.host=smtp.qq.com

e.port=25

e.protocol=smtp

# 授权码

e.authorizationCode=fvwmtg***bchb

SendEmailPersonalUtils

package com.demo;

import org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderUtils;

import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

import javax.mail.*;

import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.Properties;

/**

* 关于授权码：https://service.mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/help?subtype=1&&id=28&&no=1001256

* 个人邮箱

*/

public class SendEmailPersonalUtils {

private static String account;//登录用户名

private static String pass;//登录密码

private static String host;//服务器地址(邮件服务器)

private static String port;//端口

private static String protocol; //协议

static{

Properties prop = new Properties();

//InputStream instream = ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream("PersonalEmail.properties");//测试环境

try {

//prop.load(instream);//测试环境

prop = PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadAllProperties("PersonalEmail.properties");//生产环境

} catch (IOException e) {

System.out.println("加载属性文件失败");

}

account = prop.getProperty("e.account");

// 个人邮箱需要授权码，而不是密码。在密码的位置上填写授权码

pass = prop.getProperty("e.authorizationCode");

host = prop.getProperty("e.host");

port = prop.getProperty("e.port");

protocol = prop.getProperty("e.protocol");

}

static class MyAuthenticator extends Authenticator {

String u = null;

String p = null;

private MyAuthenticator(String u,String p){

this.u=u;

this.p=p;

}

@Override

protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {

return new PasswordAuthentication(u,p);

}

}

private String to;//收件人

private String subject;//主题

private String content;//内容

private String fileStr;//附件路径

public SendEmailPersonalUtils(String to, String subject, String content, String fileStr) {

this.to = to;

this.subject = subject;

this.content = content;

this.fileStr = fileStr;

}

public void send(){

Properties prop = new Properties();

//协议

prop.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", protocol);

//服务器

prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", host);

//端口

prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", port);

//使用smtp身份验证

prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");

Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(prop, new SendEmailPersonalUtils.MyAuthenticator(account, pass));

session.setDebug(true);

MimeMessage mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session);

try {

//发件人

mimeMessage.setFrom(new InternetAddress(account,"XXX"));//可以设置发件人的别名

//mimeMessage.setFrom(new InternetAddress(account));//如果不需要就省略

//收件人

mimeMessage.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to));

//主题

mimeMessage.setSubject(subject);

//时间

mimeMessage.setSentDate(new Date());

//容器类，可以包含多个MimeBodyPart对象

Multipart mp = new MimeMultipart();

//MimeBodyPart可以包装文本，图片，附件

MimeBodyPart body = new MimeBodyPart();

//HTML正文

body.setContent(content, "text/html; charset=UTF-8");

mp.addBodyPart(body);

//添加图片&附件

if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(fileStr)){

body = new MimeBodyPart();

body.attachFile(fileStr);

mp.addBodyPart(body);

}

//设置邮件内容

mimeMessage.setContent(mp);

//仅仅发送文本

//mimeMessage.setText(content);

mimeMessage.saveChanges();

Transport.send(mimeMessage);

} catch (MessagingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

PersonalSending

package com.demo;

/**

* 发送线程

*/

public class PersonalSending implements Runnable {

private String to;//收件人

private String subject;//主题

private String content;//内容

private String fileStr;//附件路径

public PersonalSending(String to, String subject, String content, String fileStr) {

this.to = to;

this.subject = subject;

this.content = content;

this.fileStr = fileStr;

}

public void run() {

SendEmailPersonalUtils sendEmail = new SendEmailPersonalUtils(to, subject, content, fileStr);

sendEmail.send();

}

}

PersonalSendingPool

package com.demo;

import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;

import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**

* 发送线程池

*/

public class PersonalSendingPool {

private PersonalSendingPool() {

}

private static class Inner{

private static PersonalSendingPool instance = new PersonalSendingPool();

}

public static PersonalSendingPool getInstance(){

return PersonalSendingPool.Inner.instance;

}

/**

* 核心线程数：5

* 最大线程数：10

* 时间单位：秒

* 阻塞队列：10

*/

private static ThreadPoolExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(

5,

10,

0L,

TimeUnit.SECONDS,

new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(10));

public PersonalSendingPool addThread(PersonalSending sending){

executor.execute(sending);

return getInstance();

}

public void shutDown(){

executor.shutdown();

}

}

测试：

package com.demo;

public class MyTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

PersonalSendingPool pool = PersonalSendingPool.getInstance();

pool.addThread(new PersonalSending("***@qq.com", "BBB", createEmail().toString(), "file/1.jpg")).shutDown();

}

private static StringBuilder createEmail() {

return new StringBuilder("

快来买桃子

好吃的桃子

桃子含有维生素A、维生素B和维生素C,儿童多吃桃子可使身体健康成长,因为桃子含有的多种维生索可以直接强化他们的身体和智力。

联系桃子：11110000

");

}

}

如果是网易邮箱

进入设置

点击开启

不得不说，网易良心啊，不用短信费，输入正确的验证码之后

输入授权码(自己定义)

到此授权码设置完成。

然后呢，只需要打开PersonalEmail.properties属性文件。修改三个地方即可。

收到的

第三种：Android(有Android专门支持的jar包)

在中央仓库里也可以看见哦