java 接口调用_java调用接口小结

最近因为系统需要，需要采用 http 调用对方的服务器接口，GET,POST 都有，记录一下

GET 请求：

/**

* 功能描述: get 请求

* @param: [url]

* @return: JSONObject

* @auther: lsr

* @date: 2018/11/14 16:59

*/

public JSONObject doGet(String url) {

// 1.使用默认的配置的httpclient

JSONObject mapTypes = null;

CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();

// 2.使用get方法

HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);

CloseableHttpResponse response = null;

try {

// 3.执行请求，获取响应

response = client.execute(httpGet);

// 4.获取响应的实体内容

HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

if (entity != null) {

mapTypes = JSON.parseObject(EntityUtils.toString(entity, "utf-8"));

if (null != mapTypes.get("errmsg")) {

logger.info((String) mapTypes.get("errmsg"));

}

return mapTypes;

}

EntityUtils.consume(entity);

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

logger.error("获取信息失败:" + e.getMessage());

} finally {

if (response != null) {

try {

response.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

return null;

}

POST 请求：

/**

* * post请求

* * @param url

* * @param json

* * @return

*/

public JSONObject doPost(String url, JSONObject json) throws Exception{

DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();

HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);

JSONObject response = null;

String result = null;

try {

post.addHeader("Content-type","application/json; charset=utf-8");

post.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");

post.setEntity(new StringEntity(json.toString(), Charset.forName("UTF-8")));

HttpResponse res = client.execute(post);

if (res.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {

HttpEntity entity = res.getEntity();

result = EntityUtils.toString(res.getEntity());// 返回json格式：

response = JSONObject.parseObject(result);

}

} catch (Exception e) {

throw new RuntimeException(e);

} finally {

client.close();

}

return response;

}

自己将服务封装为 POST 请求：

/**

* 功能描述: 调用钉钉服务器接口，添加用户信息

* @param: [request, name, mobile]

* @return: java.lang.String

* @auther: lsr

* @date: 2018/11/8 14:20

*/

@RequestMapping(value="/addUser",method= RequestMethod.POST)

private JSONObject addUser(@RequestBody(required=false) JSONObject jsonObject){

JSONObject resultObject = null;

if(jsonObject == null || jsonObject.equals(null)){

resultObject.put("errcode",9999);

resultObject.put("errmsg","调用钉钉服务器存在错误，用户参数为空");

logger.error("调用钉钉服务器存在错误，用户参数为空");

return resultObject;

}

JSONObject jsonParam = new JSONObject();

jsonParam.put("name", jsonObject.getString("name"));

jsonParam.put("mobile", jsonObject.getString("mobile"));

jsonParam.put("department", new int[]{1});

String accessToken = dingAuthHelpUtil.getAccessToken();

try {

resultObject = dingAuthHelpUtil.doPost("https://oapi.dingtalk.com/user/create?access_token=" + accessToken, jsonParam);

} catch (Exception e) {

logger.error(e.getMessage(),e);

logger.error("调用钉钉服务器失败");

}

return resultObject;

}