python写txt文件_python怎么统计txt文件的字数

Python中要统计txt文件字数可以rstrip函数和len函数进行。

如下统计白夜行.txt的字数：

file_name = '白夜行.txt'

try:

with open(file_name, encoding='utf8') as file_obj:

#由于书名不是英文，要加上 encoding='utf8'

contents = file_obj.read()

except FileNotFoundError:

msg = 'Sorry, the file' + file_name + ' does not exist.'

print(msg)

else:

words = contents.rstrip()

num_words = len(words)

print('The file ' + file_name + ' has about ' + str(num_words) + ' words.')

结果：

The file 白夜行.txt has about 487761 words.